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국가적 환경특성과 창업가 개인적 특성이 기업가정신에 미치는 효과

A Study on the Effect of International Environment and Personal Characteristics of Entrepreneur Influencing on Entrepreneurship

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한국창업학회|2009.12|한국창업학회지 (Journal of the Korean Entrepreneurship Socieity)|제4권 제4호|pp. 71-94|DOI 10.24878/tkes.2009.4.4.71

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초록

Abstract

This paper conducted empirical tests using the data of GEM reports and GCI reports of World Economic Forum to investigate how on nation-specific differences of culture and socio-economic environments. An independent variable influence on the personal characteristics of entrepreneur and in motivating the entrepreneurial activities. Through regression analysis, this study found out that the culture variable such as uncertainty-avoidance and the macro-economic backgrounds of sophisticated business market, technological readiness, infrastructure, including economic development level as another contextual variable have significant meanings on entrepreneurship(entrepreneurial activities, innovativeness). Also, this research identified that the personal characteristics of entrepreneur influences much more on entrepreneurship in the country with individualism culture, and the socio-economic environments influences on entrepreneurship in the collectivism culture.

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