사회네트워크 분석기법을 활용한 생태산업단지 구축사업 네트워크 특성 분석
Network Characteristics Analysis of the Eco-Industrial Park Program Using a Social Network Analysis (SNA) Method
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초록
생태산업단지 프로그램은 산업공생 네트워크를 통해 자원의 효율적 이용을 극대화하는 친환경 프로그램으로 기업간 네트워크 확대가 핵심 요소이다. 동 연구에서는 2016년까지 R&D 사업으로 진행된 생태산업단지 구축사업의 결과인 전체 기업간 네트워크를 대상으로 그 특성 분석을 통해 자원의 효율적 활용 방안을 모색해보았다. 결과적으로 새로운 산업공생 네트워크 구축을 통한 확산을 위해서는 새로운 사업 발굴도 필요하나, 기존 프로젝트의 네트워크연결성을 높여나가는 방향, 즉 기존 네트워크에 추가적인 기업 참여를 확대하는 방안을 모색하는 것이 중요하며, 특히, 사업주도자의 중심의 네트워크 확산이 효율적인 것으로 도출되었다.
Abstract
The Eco-Industrial Park (EIP) Program is eco-friendly and maximizes the efficient use of resources through the application of industrial symbiosis networks; in this view, the expansion of inter-business networks is crucial. This study analyzed the characteristics of an entire inter-company network that started to utilize resources efficiently after the implementation of the EIP project during 2005–2016. The results indicated that new business findings are necessary for the establishment of new industrial symbiosis networks; however, it is important to find ways to increase network connectivity in existing projects. This would mean enhancing the participation of corporates to existing networks, particularly by increasing the efficiency of business facilitators.
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