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고객가치, 고객만족, 재구매의도 간의 관계에서 전환비용의 역할: 매개와 조절역할을 중심으로

The Roles of Switching Costs in the Relationships of Customer Value, Satisfaction, and Repurchase Intention: Mediation and Moderation

김정섭|윤경산|윤만희
한국전략마케팅학회 (Korean Strategic Marketing Association)|2014.09|마케팅논집(Journal of Marketing Studies) (Journal of Marketing Studies)|제22권 제3호|pp. 21-51

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참고문헌

키워드

Customer Satisfaction고객만족전환비용Switching Cost재구매의도고객가치Customer Value고객충성도Repurchase- Intention

초록

본 연구는 고객가치, 고객만족, 전환비용이 재구매의도에 미치는 영향을 매개와 조절적 측면에서 분석하였다. 이를 위해 고객가치-재구매의도 사이의 직접적인 관계와 고객만족과 전환비용의 매개를 통한 간접적인 관계를 검토하고, 지금까지 연구되었던 고객만족-재구매의도 관계에서 전환비용이 조절과 매개 역할을 하고 있는지 여부를 파악하였다. 이들 관계를 토대로 가설적 모델을 구성하고 이를 실증 검토하기 위해 복수의 실증 분석을 실시하였다. 전형적인 대면접촉 서비스인 미용실 고객과, 비인적 접촉 서비스 인터넷 쇼핑몰 구매 고객으로부터 자료를 수집하였다. 실증분석 결과 제안모델은 대체로 만족스러운 결과를 보여주었다. 고객가치는 고객만족과 전환비용, 재구매의도에 영향을 미치며, 특히 고객만족과 전환비용은 고객가치와 재구매의도 사이에서 매개역할을 수행하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 고객가치는 재구매의도에 대해 고객만족과 전환비용을 통한 간접적인 영향뿐만 아니라 직접적인 영향도 있는 것으로 파악되었다. 한편 전환비용은 고객만족과 재구매의도 사이에 유의한 조절효과를 보여주어 전환비용의 중요성이 확인되었다.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the different role of customer satisfaction and switching costs between customer value and revisit intention. We performed empirical test that the direct effect of customer value on revisit intention through customer satisfaction and switching costs and the moderating effect of switching costs between customer satisfaction to revisit intention. Also we examined certain differences in hair shop, Korean internet shopping mall, and Chinese settings. We tested hypothetical relationships and found evidence that customer value dimensions have significant effect on customer satisfaction and switching costs, then customer satisfaction and switching costs were significant on revisit intention. Specifically customer satisfaction and switching costs have significant mediating effects between customer value and revisit intention in some context. and we found that customer value have direct/indirect effect on customers' revisit intention through satisfaction and switching costs. And the moderating effect of switching costs was found between satisfaction and revisit intention in China samples. Our findings suggest that researchers have pay more attention to understanding the role of switching costs in marketing practices and literatures.

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