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21세기 푸에르토리코의 국가정체성과 이성복장착용의 의미 - 마이라 산토스 페브레스의 『슬픔의 옷을 입은 시레나 셀레나』를 중심으로

Puerto Rican National Identity in the 21th Century and the Meaning of Transvestism: An Analysis on Mayra Santos-Febres’ Sirena Selena vestida de pena

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This article aims to study the national identity in Mayra Santos-Febres’ first novel Sirena Selena vestida de pena(2000), an important topic in the current Puerto Rican cultural debate. Specifically focusing upon the figure of the transvestite, this Afro-Puerto Rican author represents the body not only as a cultural metaphor of Puerto Rican national identity, but also how the subjectivity is constructed and enacted with relation to categories of gender identity. Through the transnational queered body characterized as the simulacrum, disguise, parody and deviation, this novel undoes the concept of identity as a closed categorization and finds a space not regulated by the heteronormative demands of the nation-state or patriarchal society. In this way the dissident bodies(drags, and transvestites) in this novel contribute to explore a contact zone where the transitivity and ambiguity are defining features of the new national identities of Puerto Rico in 21th century.

Abstract

This article aims to study the national identity in Mayra Santos-Febres’ first novel Sirena Selena vestida de pena(2000), an important topic in the current Puerto Rican cultural debate. Specifically focusing upon the figure of the transvestite, this Afro-Puerto Rican author represents the body not only as a cultural metaphor of Puerto Rican national identity, but also how the subjectivity is constructed and enacted with relation to categories of gender identity. Through the transnational queered body characterized as the simulacrum, disguise, parody and deviation, this novel undoes the concept of identity as a closed categorization and finds a space not regulated by the heteronormative demands of the nation-state or patriarchal society. In this way the dissident bodies(drags, and transvestites) in this novel contribute to explore a contact zone where the transitivity and ambiguity are defining features of the new national identities of Puerto Rico in 21th century.

참고문헌 (35)

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