환경영향평가사업이 서울시 도시환경 회복에 미치는 영향 분석

Abstract

In recent year there has been a remarkable growth of interest in environmental issue of sustainability and the better management of development in harmony with the environment. Environmental assessment is a kind of planning technique to seek ways to minimize environmental impact. In order to prevent and resolve increasingly severe environmental problem in Seoul in advance due to various construction projects, the Seoul Metropolitan Government legislated city decrees to introduce the environmental assessment which has been underway since September, 2002. The purposes of this research were to develop the optimal evaluation model for environmental restoration and to evaluate the urban environmental restoration in environmental assessment by evaluation model. In the case study using 96 data of construction works which adopted environmental assessment in Seoul, the environmental restoration rate of environmental assessment was 62.3 %. From the results,it was revealed that environmental assessment has changed Seoul to environmentally-friendly area but the part of air condition and water condition are necessary to improve restoration ability in environmental assessment. Also, the evaluation model can be used for the evaluation of environmental assessment in urban area.