페루 후지모리 권위주의 정권의 등장과 몰락: 1990-2000
The Rise and Fall of the Fujimori Authoritarian Regime in Peru: 1990-2000
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study is a research on the emergence and fall of the Fujimori authoritarian regime in Peru. What situation in Peru allowed Fujimori to be elected president? Since he was elected president in 1990, the Fujimori administration in 1992 has shifted from democracy to authoritarian system after 12 years(1980-92), so why did he switch from democratic to authoritarian system? In 2000, Fujimori fled Peru and faxed his resignation to the Peruvian Parliament in Japan, but Fujimori was impeached, not resigned, and the authoritarian system finally collapsed, so why did the Fujimori regime collapse? Answering questions about back is the basic goal of this study. In conclusion, the key factor in the collapse of the Fujimori regime can be seen as individualistic and arbitrary characteristics, but individualistic and arbitrary characteristics are closely related to patronage and anti-institutional and non-institutional tendencies.
Abstract
This study is a research on the emergence and fall of the Fujimori authoritarian regime in Peru. What situation in Peru allowed Fujimori to be elected president? Since he was elected president in 1990, the Fujimori administration in 1992 has shifted from democracy to authoritarian system after 12 years(1980-92), so why did he switch from democratic to authoritarian system? In 2000, Fujimori fled Peru and faxed his resignation to the Peruvian Parliament in Japan, but Fujimori was impeached, not resigned, and the authoritarian system finally collapsed, so why did the Fujimori regime collapse? Answering questions about back is the basic goal of this study. In conclusion, the key factor in the collapse of the Fujimori regime can be seen as individualistic and arbitrary characteristics, but individualistic and arbitrary characteristics are closely related to patronage and anti-institutional and non-institutional tendencies.
참고문헌 (44)
- 김달관, "아르헨티나의 포퓰리즘:페론과 메넴의 비교 사례 연구", 국제지역연구, 11(3), pp.97~124 (2007), 국제지역연구센터
- 김달관, "페루 군부정권의 정치개혁 : 1968-1980", 스페인어문학, (106), pp.87~125 (2023), 한국스페인어문학회
- 김미경, "포퓰리즘, 자본주의, 그리고 민주주의: 과거와 현재", 서양사연구, (65), pp.69~110 (2021), 한국서양사연구회
- 샹탈 무페, "좌파 포퓰리즘을 위하여" (2019), 문학 세계사
- 안토니오 네그리, "다중", 세종세적
- 안토니오 네그리, "다중과 제국" (2011), 갈무리
- 안토니오 네그리, "공통체" (2014), 사월의 책
- 이진경, "대중과 흐름: 대중과 계급의 정치사회학" (2012), 그린비
- 최진석, "감응의 정치학" (2019), 그린비
- Barr, Robert, "The Fujimori Legacy", pp.61~80 (2006), The Pennsylvania State University Press
- Berberoglu, Berch, "Capitalism, Class and Revolution in Peru, 1980-2016" (2019), Palgrave Macmillan
- Burt, Jo-Marie, "Quien Habla es Terrorista"; The Political Use of Fear in Fujimori’s Peru", Latin American Research Review, 41(3), pp.32~62 (2006)
- Cameron, Maxwell, "The Fujimori Legacy", pp.268~293 (2006), The Pennsylvania State University Press
- Carrión, Julio, "The Fujimori Legacy", pp.126~149 (2006), The Pennsylvania State University Press
- Conaghan, Catherine, "The Fujimori Legacy", pp.102~125 (2006), The Pennsylvania State University Press
- Crabtree, John, "Populisms Old and New : The Peruvian Case", Bulletin of Latin America Research, 19(20), pp.163~176 (2000)
- Crabtree, John, "The Collapse of Fujimorismo : Authoritarianism and Its Limits", Bulletin of Latin American Research, 20(3), pp.287~303 (2001)
- Drinot, Paulo, "Peru in Theory" (2014), Palgrave Macmillan
- Drinot, Paulo, "Construir Instituciones: Democracia, Desarrollo y Desigualdad en el Peru desde 1980", pp.11~31 (2020), Instituto de Estudios Peruanos
- Durand, Francisco, "El Fenómeno Fujimori y la Crisis de los Partidos", Revista Mexicana de Sociología, 58(1), pp.97~120 (1996)
- García, Mercedes, "La Década de Fujimori : Ascenso, Mantenimiento y Caída de un Lider Antipolítico", America Latina Hoy, 28, pp.49~86 (2001)
- González, Miguel, "Perú: Autoritarismo y Democracia. Sobre las Dificultades de la Consolidación de la Democracia en la America Andina: El Perú de Fujimori" (2006), Compañía Española de Reprografía y Servicios
- Graham, Carol, "Opportunistic Government or Sustaining Reform? Electoral Trends and Public Expenditure Patterns in Peru, 1990-1995", Latin American Research Review, 33(1), pp.67~104 (1998)
- Gustafsson, Maria-Therese, "Private Politics and Peasant Mobilization" (2018), Palgrave Macmillan
- Heredia, Raimundo, "Gobernabilidad en el Perú : 1980-1990", Revista ENFOQUES, 1, pp.29~72 (2003)
- Levitsky, Steven, "Democracy without Parties? Political Pparties and Regime Change in Fujimori’s Peru", Latin American Politics and Society, 45, pp.1~33 (2003)
- Mauceri, Philip, "State Reform, Coalitions, and the Neoliberal Autogolpe in Peru", Latin American Research Review, 30, pp.7~37 (1995)
- Mauceri, Philip, "Return of the Caudillo : Autocratic Democracy in Peru", Third World Quarterly, 18, pp.899~911 (1997)
- McMillan, John, "How to Subvert Democracy: Montesinos in Peru", The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 18, pp.69~92 (2004)
- Morón, Eduardo, "Los Desafios del Policy-Making en el Perú: Actores" (2020), Universidad del Pacífico
- Pedraglio, Santiago, "Cómo Se Llegó a la Dictadura Consentida. El Gobierno de Alberto Fujimori: 1990-1992", pp.2014
- Quiroz, Alfonso, "Historia de la Corrupción en el Perú" (2013), Instituto de Estudios Peruanos
- Rénique, Jose, "La Voluntad Encarcelada. Las Iluminosas Trincheras de Combate de Sendero Luminoso del Perú" (2003), Instituto de Estudios Peruanos
- Schmidt, Gregory, "Fujimori’s 1990 Upset Victory in Peru : Electoral Rutes, Contigencies, and Adaptive Strategies", Comparative Politics, 28, pp.321~354 (1996)
- Schmidt, Gregory, "Delegative Democracy in Peru? Fujimori’s 1995 Landslide and the Prospects for 2000", Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs, 42, pp.99~132 (2000)
- Schulte-Bockholt, Alfredo, "Corruption as Power. Criminal Governance in Peru during the Fujimori Era(1990-2000)" (2013), PETERLANG
- Seawright, Jason, "Party-System Collapse. The Roots of Crisis in Peru and Venezuela" (2012), Stanford University Press
- Tanaka, Martín, "Los Espejismos de la Democracia. El Colapso del Sistema de Partidos en el Perú, 1980-1995, en Perspectiva Comparativa" (1998), Instituto de Estudios Peruanos
- Tanaka, Martín, "Los Partidos Políticos y el Fujimorismo(1992-1999), y las Elecciones del 2000. ¿Hacia un Cambio de Régimen?", PERFILES LATINOAMERICANOS, 16, pp.101~126 (2000), Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales
- Taylor, Lewis, "From Fujimori to Toledo : The 2001 Elections and the Vicissitudes of Democratic Government in Peru", Government and Opposition, 40, pp.5~596 (2005)
- Vergara, Alberto, "Presidents without Roots. Understanding the Peruvian Paradox", Latin American Perspectives, 46(5), pp.25~43 (2019)
- Weyland, Kurt, "The Fujimori Legacy", pp.13~38 (2006), Pennsylvania State University Press
- Peru’s Failed Search for Political Stability(1968-2000), "Wills, Maria", Instituto de Estudios Políticos Relaciones Internacionales. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, ~ (2003)
- Zapata, Ivan, "From Victims to Beneficiaries. Shaping Postconflict Subjects through State Reparations in Peru", Latin American Perspective, 46, pp.158~173 (2019)
