노르웨이의 어선 안전 법제에서 위험도 평가 방법 분석
Analysis of risk assessment methods in Norwegian fishing vessel safety legislation
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
어업은 전 세계적으로 높은 위험성을 지닌 산업으로, 안전 관리 측면에서 다양한 과제를 수반하고 있다. 이 연구는 노르웨이 어선의 안전 관리 법규와 위험 관리 방식을 분석하여, 한국 어선의 안전 관리 개선에 필요한 시사점을 도출하고자 한다. 노르웨이는 정기적인 점검, 의무적 안전 교육, 안전 관리 시스템 도입, 어민들의 적극적 참여를 통해 안전 문화를 구축해왔으며, 이러한 조치는 해상 사고 감소에 크게 기여해왔다. 이 연구는 노르웨이의 효과적인 안전 관리 요소들을 한국에 적용할 가능성을 제안하며, 특히 어민들의 능동적인 참여를 통한 참여형 접근법을 강조한다.
Abstract
The fishing industry is globally recognized as a high-risk sector with substantial safety challenges. This study analyzes Norway's fishing vessel safety management legislation and risk management practices. The goal is to derive insights that can enhance South Korea's safety management for fishing vessels. Norway has established a culture of safety through regular inspections, mandatory safety training, the implementation of safety management systems, and active involvement of fishermen in risk assessments. These measures have significantly reduced maritime accidents. This study suggests incorporating effective elements of Norway’s safety management into the South Korean context, emphasizing a participatory approach that actively involves fishers.
참고문헌 (28)
- Christiansen JM, "Prevention of accidents at work in Nordic fisheries: What has worked?", Nordic Council of Ministers, 13~19 (2017)
- Digre H, "Fangstbehandling i snurrevadflåten–sluttrapport", 1~91 (2010)
- EU-OSHA, "European guide for risk prevention in small fishing vessels", 1~180 (2017)
- "Fishing fleet, total tonnage" (2024)[URL]
- Halvard LA, "Tools for improving safety management in the Norwegian fishing fleet. Occupational accidents analysis-period of 1998-2006", International maritime health, 57, pp.76~84 (2006)
- Holen SM, "Occupational safety in aquaculture – Part 2 : Fatalities in Norway 1982-2015", Marine Policy, 96, pp.193~199 (2018)[DOI]
- IMO, "Safety recommendations for decked fishing vessels of less than 12 metres in length and undecked fishing vessels", 1~247 (2012)
- Jensen OC, "A review of fatal accident incidence rate trends in fishing", International maritime health, 65, pp.47~52 (2014)[DOI]
- Kim MS, "Effects of improvement of fishing operating system on a coastal improved stow net fishing vessel on the work safety and workload of seafarers", J Kor Soc Fish Technol, 59, pp.74~84 (2023)[DOI]
- Kim TO, "Analysis of safety risk factors of fishermen on the Korean tuna purse seiner", J Kor Soc Fish Technol, 58, pp.251~261 (2022)[DOI]
- Lee SH, "Analysis of risk factors for safety accidents for fisher onboard aquaculture fisheries management vessel", J Kor Soc Fish Technol, 60, pp.170~178 (2024)[DOI]
- Lee SH, "A study on improvement of legislation for the safety fishing operation of the coastal and offshore fishing vessels", J Kor Soc Fish Technol, 59, pp.172~180 (2023)[DOI]
- Lee YW, "Analysis of occupational accidents for fisher’s on gillnet fishing vessel using the written verdict", J Kor Soc Fish Technol, 58, pp.367~373 (2022)[DOI]
- McGuinness E, "Fatalities in the Norwegian fishing fleet 1990–2011", Safety Science, 57, pp.335~351 (2013)[DOI]
- Moon SY, "Some considerations for the development of fishing vessel safety management", KAMPS, 12, pp.153~178 (2022)[DOI]
- Norwegian Maritime Authority(NMA), "Regulations of 16 December 2016 No. 1770 on safety management for small cargo ships passenger ships and fishing vessels, etc", 1~2 (2016)
- "Risikovurdering-din sikkerhet om bord" (2021)[URL]
- "Sikkerhet påFiskefartøy" (2022)[URL]
- Norwegian Maritime Authority(NMA), "Sikkerhetsstyring på mindre Fartøy", 1~32 (2017)
- Nøstvold BH, "Social sustainability in Norwegian fisheries–evolution and resilience in fleet and industry", Nofima rapportserie, pp.1~43 (2019)
- Obeng F, "An operational risk management approach for small fishing vessel", Reliability Engineering & System Safety, 247, pp.110104~ (2024)[DOI]
- Ryu KJ, "A basic study on the introduction of safety management system for the costal", offshore fishing vessels in Korea, 2018, pp.54, 65~72
- Ryu KJ, "A analysis of occupational accidents in the Korea trap fishing vessel", J Kor Soc Fish Technol, 58, pp.185~192 (2022)[DOI]
- "Risikovurderinger 2021. Hovedrapport" (2021)[URL]
- Thorvaldsen T, "Multilingual crews on Norwegian fishing vessels : Implications for communication and safety on board", Marine Policy, 43, pp.301~306 (2014)[DOI]
- Thorvaldsen T, "The impact of fisheries management on fishers’ health and safety : A case study from Norway", Marine Policy, 140, pp.105066~ (2022)[DOI]
- "Ulykkesstatistikk for fiskefartøy" (2024)[URL]
- "ISM for fishing vessels-ISM" (2024)[URL]