Wingate 검사 시 Warm-up에 따른 무산소성 운동능력 차이
Difference of anaerobic ability in warm-up 0 and 100watt at Wingate test
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안의수, 김종규. Wingate 검사 시 Warm-up에 따른 무산소성 운동능력 차이. 운동과학, 제16권 제3호. 281-290, 2007. 본 연구는 윙게이트 검사 시 웜업저항이 최대무산소성 운동능력에 미치는 영향을 검증하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구의 대상자는 경륜선수 26명을 대상으로 1주일 씩 2회 반복 총 2주간 검사를 하였고 측정 시 장력은 체중대비 7.5%(4.41J)로 적용 하였다. 웜업저항에 따른 윙게이트 측정변인의 차이는 피크파워와 평균파워, 체중당 평균파워에서 0watt보다 100watt가 유의하게 높은 결과를 나타내었으나 체중당 피크파워와 피크타임 도달시간, 피로지수는 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 두 웜업저항(0watt, 100watt)간에 오차비율결과는 피크파워(7.26%)가 평균파워(6.26%)에 비해 높은 것으로 나타났다. 웜업저항에 따른 윙게이트 시 산소이용 결과는 웜업 4분과 5분 구간, 회복기 15분과 20분 구간에서 0watt 보다 100watt가 유의하게 높은 결과가 나타났다. 젖산분석결과는 회복 2분과 회복 20분에서 100watt에 비해 0watt가 유의하게 높은 결과를 나타내었다. 무산소성 에너지 기여비율과 젖산회복비율 결과는 0watt에 비해 100watt가 유의하게 높은 결과를 나타내었다. 이러한 결과로 볼 때, 윙게이트 최대무산소성 운동능력을 측정하기 위해 사용되고 있는 웜업저항이 피크파워(7.26%)와 평균파워(6.26%)에 차이를 발생시키고 회복기 변화에도 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다.
Abstract
Ahn, E.S., Kim, J.K. Difference of anaerobic ability in warm-up 0 and 100watt at Wingate test. Exercise Science, 16(3): 281-290, 2007. The purpose of this study was to investigate effect of anaerobic power on warm-ups with 0watt(W1) and 100watt(W2) in WAnT. Twenty-six professional cyclists who is registered with the Cycle Racing Corporation, participated in four tests for two weeks to measure WAnT. On each day, the test lasted for 30 seconds as a workload of 0.7%(4.41J). The result of W2(p<.05) showed significantly higher rate in PP, MP and MP/kg when W1 and W2 were compared. But there was not significantly in PP/kg, TPP, and FI between W1 and W2. Results of errors between warm-up(0watt) and warm-up(100watt) of W1 and W2 errors of PP(14.51%), PP/kg(7.26%) showed higher rate than those of the MP(13.84%) and MP/kg(6.26%). On the Lactic acid values test W1 showed significantly higher rate than W2 at the recovery time of 2min and 20min(p<.05). Anaerobic contribution and lactate recovery ratio were showed that W1 was higher significantly than W2. Therefore, we can conclude that wam-up load which is used in WAnT, makes difference in PP(7.26%) and MP(6.26%), and it also has an effect on alteration of recovery period.
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