경찰공무원의 운동참여 특성에 따른 외상 후 스트레스 차이 검증
Validation of Differences in Post-Traumatic Stress according to The Exercise Participation Characteristics of Police Officers
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The purpose of this study is to provide basic literature data by analyzing the difference in post-traumatic stress according to the characteristics of exercise participation of police officers. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, a survey was conducted on 154 police Officers, and conclusions were drawn through results and discussions. First, there was a difference in post-traumatic stress according to the exercise participation time of police Officers. It was found that the group who exercised less than 1 hour had a lower level of post-traumatic stress than the group who participated in exercise for more than 3 hours. Forceful exercise after work can rather act as a factor that can further increase stress. It is believed that it will be helpful to relieve mental stress along with physical health through an appropriate exercise time of less than 1 hour. Second, there was no significant difference in exercise participation, exercise type, and exercise item. The data collection of this study was collected from December 1, 2020, when the COVID-19 pandemic situation was severe, to February 20, 2021, and it is believed that external activities were limited due to social and environmental restrictions, which lacked relief from post-traumatic stress and mental stress. On the other hand, in this study, due to social and environmental restrictions, there were limitations in the study depending on whether police officers participated in exercise, types of exercise and exercise intensity. In this regard, it is believed that follow-up research is needed to find an objective solution to post-traumatic stress disorder of police officers through periodic and appropriate intensity direct exercise participation experiments in a controlled experimental environment.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to provide basic literature data by analyzing the difference in post-traumatic stress according to the characteristics of exercise participation of police officers. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, a survey was conducted on 154 police Officers, and conclusions were drawn through results and discussions. First, there was a difference in post-traumatic stress according to the exercise participation time of police Officers. It was found that the group who exercised less than 1 hour had a lower level of post-traumatic stress than the group who participated in exercise for more than 3 hours. Forceful exercise after work can rather act as a factor that can further increase stress. It is believed that it will be helpful to relieve mental stress along with physical health through an appropriate exercise time of less than 1 hour. Second, there was no significant difference in exercise participation, exercise type, and exercise item. The data collection of this study was collected from December 1, 2020, when the COVID-19 pandemic situation was severe, to February 20, 2021, and it is believed that external activities were limited due to social and environmental restrictions, which lacked relief from post-traumatic stress and mental stress. On the other hand, in this study, due to social and environmental restrictions, there were limitations in the study depending on whether police officers participated in exercise, types of exercise and exercise intensity. In this regard, it is believed that follow-up research is needed to find an objective solution to post-traumatic stress disorder of police officers through periodic and appropriate intensity direct exercise participation experiments in a controlled experimental environment.
참고문헌 (23)
- 구훈정, "소방대원들의 외상 후 스트레스 증상에 미치는인구통계, 직무특성 및 심리사회 요인들", 한국심리학회지:일반, 35(1), pp.65~88 (2016), 한국심리학회[DOI]
- 권용철, "경찰관의 외상후 스트레스 장애(PTSD) 증상과 관련된 인지적, 정서적 특성", Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 32(3), pp.649~665 (2013), 한국임상심리학회[DOI]
- 김세경, "고위험 공무 직업군의 외상후 스트레스 장애(PTSD)에 대한 국내 연구 동향", 재활심리연구, 22(2), pp.393~416 (2015), 한국재활심리학회
- 류기욱, "경찰공무원의 정신건강 영향 요인: PRECEDE 모델 적용", Doctor, pp.2021
- "‘병든 공권력…경찰 ‘외상 후 스트레스 장애’ 일반인 4배’" (2018)[URL]
- 박미지, "경찰 과학수사요원의 외상 후스트레스 장애 증상 경험에 관한 현상학적 연구", 범죄수사학연구, 2(1), pp.55~87 (2016)
- 박찬석, "-재난대응공무원의 스트레스 및 PTSD 완화 교육프로그램 재설계 및 교육효과 실증분석-", 대한안전경영과학회지, 16(4), pp.147~157 (2014), 대한안전경영과학회[DOI]
- 신성원, "경찰공무원의 외상후 스트레스 장애에 관한 연구", 한국치안행정논집, 8(4), pp.237~260 (2012), 한국치안행정학회[DOI]
- 오용훈, "경찰관 외상 후 스트레스(PTSD)장애 극복을 위한 심리치유기법 고찰", 경찰복지연구, 5(1), pp.176~203 (2017)
- 윤석찬, "외상후 스트레스장애로 진단된 화상 환자의 기질 및 성격차원 특성", 생물정신의학, 12(2), pp.89~97 (2005), 대한생물정신의학회
- 정효현, "우리 군의 전장스트레스 관리실태와 개선 방안: 외상후스트레스장애 (PTSD)를 중심으로", 한국군사회복지학, 3, pp.61~91 (2010)
- Alden, L. E., "The effects of direct versus witnessed threat on emergency department healthcare workers: implications for PTSD criterion A", Journal of anxiety disorders, 22(8), pp.1337~1346 (2008)
- American Psychiatric Association, "정신질환의 진단 및 통계 편람" (2015), 학지사
- 은헌정, "한국판 사건충격척도 수정판의 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구", 신경정신의학, 44(3), pp.303~310 (2005), 대한신경정신의학회
- Gordon, B. R., "Association of efficacy of resistance exercise training with depressive symptoms:meta-analysis and meta-regression analysis of randomized clinical trials", JAMA psychiatry, 75(6), pp.566~576 (2018)
- Gordon, B. R., "The effects of resistance exercise training on anxiety: a metaanalysis and meta-regression analysis of randomized controlled trials", Sports Medicine, 47(12), pp.2521~2532 (2017)
- Horowitz, M., "Impact of Event Scale: A measure of subjective stress", Psychosomatic medicine, 41(3), pp.209~218 (1979)
- Kantor, V., "Perceived barriers and facilitators of mental health service utilization in adult trauma survivors: A systematic review", Clinical Psychology Review, 52, pp.52~68 (2017)
- Kibler, J. L., "Metabolic, autonomic and immune markers for cardiovascular disease in posttraumatic stress disorder", World journal of cardiology, 6(6), pp.455~ (2014)
- Nunnally, J. U. M., "Psycometric theory" (1994), McGraw Hill
- Violanti, J. M., "Police trauma and cardiovascular disease: association between PTSD symptoms and metabolic syndrome", International journal of emergency mental health (2006)
- Winning, A., "Post-traumatic stress disorder and 20-year physical activity trends among women", American journal of preventive medicine, 52(6), pp.753~760 (2017)
- Wu, X., "Health-related quality of life and its determinants among criminal police officers", International journal of environmental research and public health, 16(8), pp.1398~ (2019)