동ㆍ식물성 단백질원료 혼합을 이용한 치어기 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus) 사료 내 어분대체
Replacing Fish Meal with a Mixture of Plant and Animal Protein Sources in the Diets of Juvenile Olive Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus
2
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study was conducted to investigate the replacement of fish meal (FM) with a plant and animal protein mixture (wheat gluten, soy protein concentrate, tankage meal and poultry by-product meal) in the diets of juvenile olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. The basal diet was formulated to contain 65% FM (Con). Four other experimental diets were formulated with alternative proteins replacing 20%, 30%, 40% and 50% of FM (FM20, FM30, FM40 and FM50, respectively). Taurine and betaine were added to the FM replacement diets. Triplicate groups of fish (mean±SD, 5.41±0.01) were fed the diets to apparent satiation for 15 weeks. After the feeding trial, no significant differences were found between any dietary groups in growth performance, feed utilization, survival, hematological parameters or whole-body composition. This result indicates that a proper mixture of the four protein sources with taurine and betaine supplements can be used as FM replacement to reduce FM levels from 65% to 32.5% in juvenile olive flounder diets.
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the replacement of fish meal (FM) with a plant and animal protein mixture (wheat gluten, soy protein concentrate, tankage meal and poultry by-product meal) in the diets of juvenile olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. The basal diet was formulated to contain 65% FM (Con). Four other experimental diets were formulated with alternative proteins replacing 20%, 30%, 40% and 50% of FM (FM20, FM30, FM40 and FM50, respectively). Taurine and betaine were added to the FM replacement diets. Triplicate groups of fish (mean±SD, 5.41±0.01) were fed the diets to apparent satiation for 15 weeks. After the feeding trial, no significant differences were found between any dietary groups in growth performance, feed utilization, survival, hematological parameters or whole-body composition. This result indicates that a proper mixture of the four protein sources with taurine and betaine supplements can be used as FM replacement to reduce FM levels from 65% to 32.5% in juvenile olive flounder diets.
참고문헌 (38)
- AOAC, "Official methods of analysis of the association of official analytical chemists" (2000)
- Emmanuelle Apper-Bossard, "Use of vital wheat gluten in aquaculture feeds", Aquatic Biosystems, 9(1), pp.21~ (2013), Springer Science and Business Media LLC[DOI]
- Amal Biswas, "Optimum fish meal replacement by soy protein concentrate from soymilk and phytase supplementation in diet of red sea bream, Pagrus major", Aquaculture, 506, pp.51~59 (2019), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- E.M. Cabral, "Replacement of fishmeal by increasing levels of plant protein blends in diets for Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis) juveniles", Aquaculture, 322-323, pp.74~81 (2011), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Zhenyan Cheng, "Effects of dietary canola meal on growth performance, digestion and metabolism of Japanese seabass, Lateolabrax japonicus", Aquaculture, 305(1-4), pp.102~108 (2010), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- 조정현, "익스트루전 압력과 사료원료의 입자크기를 조절한 배합사료가 치어기 넙치 (Paralichthys olivaceus)의 성장에 미치는 영향", 한국수산과학회지, 52(3), pp.247~255 (2019), 한국수산과학회[DOI]
- Se-Min Choi, "Dietary dehulled soybean meal as a replacement for fish meal in fingerling and growing olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus (Temminck et Schlegel)", Aquaculture Research, 35(4), pp.410~418 (2004), Wiley[DOI]
- Craig SAS, "Betaine in human nutrition", Am J Clin Nutr, 80, pp.539~549 (2004)[DOI]
- Folch J, "A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissues", J biol Chem, 226, pp.497~509 (1957)
- T.K. Ghosh, "Growth performance of Labeo bata (Hamilton, 1822) in freshwater and its acclimatization in brackish water with betaine as feed additive", Aquaculture, 501, pp.128~134 (2019), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Gu M, "Soybean meal induces enteritis in turbot Scophthalmus maximus at high supplementation levels", Aquaculture, 464, pp.286~295 (2016)[DOI]
- 김경진, "페루 기후변동 엘니뇨의해양과학 특징 및 이의 어분생산량-가격 변동상관관계 고찰", 중남미연구, 37(3), pp.161~210 (2018), 중남미연구소[DOI]
- Sandamali Sakunthala Herath, "Effects of long-term feeding of corn co-product-based diets on growth, fillet color, and fatty acid and amino acid composition of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus", Aquaculture, 464, pp.205~212 (2016), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Misbah Irm, "Effects of replacement of fish meal by poultry by-product meal on growth performance and gene expression involved in protein metabolism for juvenile black sea bream (Acanthoparus schlegelii)", Aquaculture, 528, pp.735544~ (2020), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Yasuro IWASHITA, "Supplemental effect of cholyltaurine and soybean lecithin to a soybean meal-based fish meal-free diet on hepatic and intestinal morphology of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss", Fisheries Science, 74(5), pp.1083~1095 (2008), Springer Science and Business Media LLC[DOI]
- Md. Abdul Kader, "Effect of composite mixture of seafood by-products and soybean proteins in replacement of fishmeal on the performance of red sea bream, Pagrus major", Aquaculture, 368-369, pp.95~102 (2012), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- 김경덕, "사료원료에 대한 넙치 Paralichthys olivaceus의 소화율 평가", 한국수산과학회지, 43(4), pp.325~330 (2010), 한국수산과학회
- 김강웅, "넙치 사료내 어분대체 단백질원으로써 오징어간분말의 평가", 수산해양교육연구, 23(3), pp.461~467 (2011), 한국수산해양교육학회
- 김민기, "압출성형 배합사료 내 어분대체가 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus)의 성장, 사료효율 및 소화율에 미치는 영향", 한국수산과학회지, 52(2), pp.149~158 (2019), 한국수산과학회[DOI]
- 김민기, "식물성 단백질 혼합물을 이용한 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus) 사료 내 어분대체 가능성 평가", 한국수산과학회지, 52(4), pp.374~381 (2019), 한국수산과학회[DOI]
- Shin-Kwon Kim, "Effect of dietary taurine levels on growth and feeding behavior of juvenile Japanese flounder Paralichthys olivaceus", Aquaculture, 250(3-4), pp.765~774 (2005), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- 김성삼, "넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus) 치어 사료에서 산 가수분해 농축대두박 (Acid-concentrated soybean meal)의 어분대체효과 및 소화율 평가", 한국수산과학회지, 47(6), pp.824~831 (2014), 한국수산과학회[DOI]
- 김영철, "치어기 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus)에 있어서 어분 대체원으로써 탈피대두박을 이용하여 생산한 오징어 간분의 평가", 한국수산과학회지, 42(3), pp.243~249 (2009), 한국수산과학회
- 김영철, "Long Term Feeding Effects of Dietary Dehulled Soybean Meal as a Fish Meal Replacer in Growing Olive Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus", Animal Bioscience, 21(6), pp.868~872 (2008), 아세아·태평양축산학회
- Kim YS, "Utilization of defatted soybean meal as a substitute for fish meal in the diet of juvenile flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)", Kor J Fish Aquatic Sci, 33, pp.469~474 (2000)
- Karma R. Kissinger, "Partial fish meal replacement by soy protein concentrate, squid and algal meals in low fish-oil diets containing Schizochytrium limacinum for longfin yellowtail Seriola rivoliana", Aquaculture, 452, pp.37~44 (2016), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- "Survey on the status of fish culture" (2020)[URL]
- Åshild Krogdahl, "Important antinutrients in plant feedstuffs for aquaculture: an update on recent findings regarding responses in salmonids", Aquaculture Research, 41(3), pp.333~344 (2010), Wiley[DOI]
- 임현운, "육성기 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus) 사료 내 어분 대체를 위한 식물성 원료 평가", 한국수산과학회지, 53(3), pp.464~470 (2020), 한국수산과학회[DOI]
- 임세진, "Effects of Fermented Cottonseed and Soybean Meal with Phytase Supplementation on Gossypol Degradation, Phosphorus Availability, and Growth Performance of Olive Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)", Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 13(4), pp.284~293 (2010), 한국수산과학회
- Se-Jin Lim, "Taurine is an essential nutrient for juvenile parrot fish Oplegnathus fasciatus", Aquaculture, 414-415, pp.274~279 (2013), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Rui Magalhães, "Black soldier fly ( Hermetia illucens ) pre-pupae meal as a fish meal replacement in diets for European seabass ( Dicentrarchus labrax )", Aquaculture, 476, pp.79~85 (2017), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- NRC, "Nutrient requirements of fish and shrimp" (2011), The national academy press
- Shankar R, "Effect of betaine as a feed attractant on growth, survival, and feed utilization in fingerlings of the Indian major carp, Labeo rohita", Isr J Aquac, 60, pp.95~99 (2008)
- 송진우, "사료 내 Nucleotides 첨가가 참돔P(agrus major)의 성장, 사료효율,혈액성상 및 비특이적 면역반응에 미치는 영향", 한국수산과학회지, 46(6), pp.785~792 (2013), 한국수산과학회
- Hao Sun, "Betaine supplementations enhance the intestinal immunity of on-growing grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella): Partly related to TOR and NF-κB signaling pathways", Aquaculture, 518, pp.734846~ (2020), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Tiril SU, "Effects of betaine supplementation in plant protein based diets on feed intake and growth performance in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss", Isr J Aquac, 60, pp.57~64 (2008)
- Alejandro Velasquez, "Assessment of taurine bioavailability in pelleted and extruded diets with red drum Sciaenops ocellatus", Aquaculture, 449, pp.2~7 (2015), Elsevier BV[DOI]