北京八景 과 明初 文人 의 산수경영 고찰

Abstract

The study is about how “BeiJing Eight Scenic Spots of early Ming Dynasty” is different from its previous times. Also, the study has recognized the writers’ literary character by looking at where they came from and their government services. Consideration is given to the literary expression shown in “The poem of BeiJing Eight Scenic Spots.” Although the BeiJing Eight Scenic Spots of early Ming Dynasty is the emulation of previous times of Eight Scenic Spots, it is a necessary part of Landscape management that needed to move the capital and build the imperial capital. Also, the study of BeiJing Eight Scenic Spots has been approached from a political geography perspective and understood the safety of power and the beauty of landscape in an analogical relationship. Furthermore, many of the writers at that period used the setting and description of the landscape as a meaning of national achievements. Most of the writers of BeiJing Eight Scenic Spots are from JiangXi Province, and worked for Imperial Academy, Hanlimyuan. They provided the ideology of the national managements, and they have something in common that participated in the institutionalization of big-budget productions. Finally, the writers of the BeiJing Eight Scenic Spots praised the achievements of dynasty, thanks for the dynasty’s bless, and compliment the permanent power of the government.