5⋅4 신문화운동과 어문개혁

Abstract

Revolution of language and culture reformation in 5.4 new culture movements replaced the basic of modern linguistic that some intellectual class possessed to the whole member can share. And struggled to change system of Chinese character from only Chinese can understand to the world-wide can use, by change system to the Romanization. In the periods of 5.4 new culture movements, each of the attempts of reformation was not only independent but also interconnected. Movement of Written Colloquial Chinese which was the very first step of the Chinese contemporary literature was at the inseparable position with the revolution. Because of these reasons, advocate of Chinese contemporary literature actively participated to the revolution of language and culture reformation. The attempts in the periods of 5.4 new culture movements had a huge effect on past 100 years in contemporary written language, birth and development of literary language, change of language and culture’s environment and system. In this regard, it has very important point in Chinese literature, linguistics, culturology.