천쓰허(陳思和)의 ‘민간’ 개념 소고 — 그 형성과정과 함의에 대하여
The Significance of ‘the Folk’ in Chen Sihe’s View about Chinese Modern Intellectual and Literature
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This article states the process through which ‘the folk’ theory proposed in the early 1990s was put forward, and what meaning it contains. In the ideological background of the new enlightenment movement in the 1980s, Chen Sihe try to rewrite the history of literature, based on the ‘idea of totality on China new literature research’. However, Chen's academic work, which was carried out in the perspective of the 5⋅4 tradition, became the subject of deep intellectual reflection by Chen as he underwent rapid changes such as the Tiananmen Square Incident and the transition of Chinese society to a market economy. And Chen reflects on the elite consciousness of modern Chinese intellectuals and discovers the ‘folk’. After discovering the folk, Chen applied it to literary research and criticism to reveal the form of folk culture revealed in the history of literature, revealing the vitality of 50-70’s literature that exists as a ‘hidden structure’, and presented the point of view of folk value orientation to contemporary writers. He also suggested the direction of literature and the principles of criticism. The discovery of the ‘folk’ could present a wide expanse of study and critique of contemporary Chinese literature.
Abstract
This article states the process through which ‘the folk’ theory proposed in the early 1990s was put forward, and what meaning it contains. In the ideological background of the new enlightenment movement in the 1980s, Chen Sihe try to rewrite the history of literature, based on the ‘idea of totality on China new literature research’. However, Chen's academic work, which was carried out in the perspective of the 5⋅4 tradition, became the subject of deep intellectual reflection by Chen as he underwent rapid changes such as the Tiananmen Square Incident and the transition of Chinese society to a market economy. And Chen reflects on the elite consciousness of modern Chinese intellectuals and discovers the ‘folk’. After discovering the folk, Chen applied it to literary research and criticism to reveal the form of folk culture revealed in the history of literature, revealing the vitality of 50-70’s literature that exists as a ‘hidden structure’, and presented the point of view of folk value orientation to contemporary writers. He also suggested the direction of literature and the principles of criticism. The discovery of the ‘folk’ could present a wide expanse of study and critique of contemporary Chinese literature.
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