한국어의 이중모음 체계에 대한 제약기반적 분석
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Abstract
This paper introduces an alternative analysis of Korean diphthong system. There are two kinds of diphthong systems in Korean. One is j-initial system and the other is w-initial system. Again, these diphthong systems can be classified into two systems, monophthongized and intact. To account for two diphthong systems, this paper attempts constraint-based analysis based on perceptual and articulatory constraints. I show that the interaction HEAR CLEAR and *EFFORT (Minkova and Stockwell 2003), and IDENT-IO (CONTRAST), which bans merger between diphthong and monophthong, results in different four diphthong systems. The optimal diphthong systems are affected by the rank of IDENT-IO (CONTRAST) on hierarchy. The ranking of IDENT-IO (CONTRAST) among HEAR CLEAR constraints selects an intact diphthong system or partly monophthongized systems. On the other hand, the dominance of HEAR CLEAR and *EFFORT over IDENT-IO (CONTRAST) selects a fully monophthongized system.
참고문헌 (19)
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