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The relationship between phonetics and phonology: Problematic cases for a unified module

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Abstract

This paper presents different views on the relationship between phonetics and phonology and provides problematic cases for a unified module. The relationship between phonetics and phonology has long been discussed, and in current research the distinction between them has been blurred. There are two radically different views: two separate modules and a single unified module. In the intermediate position, it is suggested that the mapping between phonetics and phonology is indirect. This paper, being against one unified module, argues that there is a boundary between phonetics and phonology. The argument is made based on the acoustic and perception studies of American English and Korean flaps, and the r-sounds in French and other languages. Although phonetic information is often employed to provide adequate accounts of phonological phenomena, not all phonological processes can have a phonetic explanation.

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