고구려 고분벽화의 성별분류와 여성두식 연구

Abstract

This is a thesis considring the women갽s balyangs(?욇) and dusiks(벆륕) seen in the mural paintings of the Kokuryo ancient tombs. there are various balyangs(hair styles) and dusiks(hat and hair accessories) seen in mural paintings of Kokuryo ancient tombs. In order to study women갽s balyangs(hair styles) and dusiks(hair accessories) among them, the concept of woman갽s appearance in Kokuryo age should first be defined. For defnining a woman갽s appearance of this age, it needs a classification system dividing the woman and the man, so the author intended ot divide the gender clasification standard into largely four categories in order to sort out the woman gender. First, as the clothe types, Second, as the physical conditions, third as the shpes of dusiks(hair accessories) and balyangs(hair styles), Fourth standard was the comparision against other person(s) in mural paintings. So as the results from investigating the balyangs(hair styles) and the dusiks(hair accessories) of women who were divided by the above mentioned genderclassification standards, there found total 10 kinds of balyangs(hair styles) and total 8 kinds of dusiks(hair accessories) in this study. As the balyangs(hair styles) being added in this study to those found in existing studies, there were byeonhyunggogae(앀?뛼?), byeonhyung sangtu(transformative hair-topknot), dango hair style, the long pony tail, and as a new dusik(hair accessory), there was the chaek(.). In the section, the author intended to help the audience갽s understanding about these new balyangs(hair styles) and dusik(hair accessory) by adding every kind of balyang and dusik replicas directly pictured directly by the author. Kokuryo women갽s feautres of balyangs(hair styles) and dusiks(hair accessories) were analyzed with the mural paintins of 8 Kokuryo ancient tombs in Pyongyang and Jipan which were randomly selected (Pyongyang: No 3 tomb in Anak, Mural Tomb in Deokheungri, Mural Tomb in Susanri, and Ssangyongchong; Jipan: Gakjeochong, Muyongchong, No 1 tomb in Jangchun, Samsilchong). Besides, this thesis inserted a table being composed to grasp the number of total figures, the number of women figures, the women’s places and their guessed classes and the kinds of their dusiks(hair accessories) and balyangs(hair styles) at a glace, and also processed the statistical analysis and investigated the featues of dusiks(hair accessories) by each ancient tomb.