J. Priestley 영문법서(1768)와 그 의의
A Study of Joseph Priestley’s Grammar (1768) and of Its Significance.
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Joseph Priestley’s Rudiments of English Grammar was originally composed for his own use in the grammar school he ran during his ministry at Nantwich, Cheshire in the late 1750s. Thus, from the start, Priestley’s grammar was intended as a practical school grammar textbook. Though it was not an immediate commercial success, it did exert significant influence. The American grammarian Lindley Murray borrowed extensively from Priestley in his grammar research which resulted in his writing of the most influential English grammar book of all time. The present study reveals the organization of Rudiments as a practical textbook on English grammar in 18th century English grammar schools, examines Priestley’s views on the writing of Rudiments through reading the preface of Rudiments, and elucidates specific grammatical systems and descriptions that the grammar provides, through reading the major parts of Rudiments. Moreover, it, based on these considerations, defines the status and role occupied by the grammar among 18th century prescriptive English grammars.
Abstract
Joseph Priestley’s Rudiments of English Grammar was originally composed for his own use in the grammar school he ran during his ministry at Nantwich, Cheshire in the late 1750s. Thus, from the start, Priestley’s grammar was intended as a practical school grammar textbook. Though it was not an immediate commercial success, it did exert significant influence. The American grammarian Lindley Murray borrowed extensively from Priestley in his grammar research which resulted in his writing of the most influential English grammar book of all time. The present study reveals the organization of Rudiments as a practical textbook on English grammar in 18th century English grammar schools, examines Priestley’s views on the writing of Rudiments through reading the preface of Rudiments, and elucidates specific grammatical systems and descriptions that the grammar provides, through reading the major parts of Rudiments. Moreover, it, based on these considerations, defines the status and role occupied by the grammar among 18th century prescriptive English grammars.
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