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인지의미론 기반 한국어, 영어, 한국수어의 FOLLOW 개념 비교

A Cognitive Semantics-Based Comparison of the Concept FOLLOW in Korean, English and Korean Sign Language.

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This study investigates the concept of FOLLOW in Korean, English, and Korean Sign Language from a cognitive semantics perspective. By exploring how the concept FOLLOW extends across different languages, this paper identifies both similarities and differences in its semantic network. The analysis shows that in all three languages, FOLLOW originates from the prototypical meaning of physically trailing behind another entity, expanding into metaphorical domains such as imitation, adherence to rules, pursuit of values, temporal precedence, cause-and-effect relationships, logical inference and cognitive understanding. Some meaning differences are also detected in the three languages: Korean and English diverge depending on which direction meanings further develop and spoken & sign languages vary depending on which aspects of the prototypical meaning is emphasized. These findings contribute to the understanding of cross-linguistic variation in meaning extension and offer insights into how different languages emphasize various aspects of a concept’s prototypical meaning in the process of semantic extension.

Abstract

This study investigates the concept of FOLLOW in Korean, English, and Korean Sign Language from a cognitive semantics perspective. By exploring how the concept FOLLOW extends across different languages, this paper identifies both similarities and differences in its semantic network. The analysis shows that in all three languages, FOLLOW originates from the prototypical meaning of physically trailing behind another entity, expanding into metaphorical domains such as imitation, adherence to rules, pursuit of values, temporal precedence, cause-and-effect relationships, logical inference and cognitive understanding. Some meaning differences are also detected in the three languages: Korean and English diverge depending on which direction meanings further develop and spoken & sign languages vary depending on which aspects of the prototypical meaning is emphasized. These findings contribute to the understanding of cross-linguistic variation in meaning extension and offer insights into how different languages emphasize various aspects of a concept’s prototypical meaning in the process of semantic extension.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. Brugman, C, "The Story of over : Polysemy, semantics, and the structure of the lexicon" (1988), Garland Publishing
  2. Brugman, C., "Lexical Ambiguity Resolution", pp.477~508 (1988), Morgan Kaufmann
  3. Dewell, R., "Moving Around: The Role of the Conceptualizer in Semantic Interpretation", Cognitive Linguistics, 18(3), pp.383~415 (2007)
  4. Fillmore, C. J., "Polysemy: Theoretical and Computational Approaches", pp.91~110 (2000), Oxford University Press
  5. Geeraerts, D, "Theories of Lexical Semantics" (2010), Oxford University Press
  6. Johnson, M, "THE BODY IN THE MIND: The Bodily Basis of Meaning, Imagination, and Reason" (1987), University of Chicago Press
  7. Lakoff, G, "Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things: What Categories Reveal about the Mind" (1987), University of Chicago Press
  8. Tyler, A., "he Semantics of English Prepositions: Spatial Scenes, Embodied Meaning, and Cognition" (2003), Cambridge University

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