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근대이행기 동아시아의 한자 접사화에 대하여 - ‘的’을 중심으로 -

A Study on Affixation of Chinese Characters in Early Modern East Asia

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주제분류한국어와문학

초록

This paper aims to investigate into the affixation of Chinese characters in the early modern East Asia. dealing with its development process by focusing on ‘-jeok/de/-teki’. The modern Korea, China and Japan, while accepting Western civilization, have made a great number of new Sino-Neologisms. In this process affixation of Chinese characters is generated, with a lot of Chinese-based affixes appearing. Affixation of Chinese characters happens mostly in nouns, but only ‘-jeok/de/-teki’ belongs to the affixation of auxiliary. Compared with other affixes it has experienced a different development process. This paper analyzes the affixation process of ‘-jeok/de/-teki’ revealing its origin. With 『해국도지(Hai-Guo-Tu-Zhi)』, 『서양사정(Things Western)』 and 『서유견문(Overview of Westward Travel)』 as the main references, this paper investigates affixation of Chinese characters by comparing Chinese characters of 『영화자전(An English and Chinese dictionary)』 and 『철학자회(Philosophical vocabulary)』.

Abstract

This paper aims to investigate into the affixation of Chinese characters in the early modern East Asia. dealing with its development process by focusing on ‘-jeok/de/-teki’. The modern Korea, China and Japan, while accepting Western civilization, have made a great number of new Sino-Neologisms. In this process affixation of Chinese characters is generated, with a lot of Chinese-based affixes appearing. Affixation of Chinese characters happens mostly in nouns, but only ‘-jeok/de/-teki’ belongs to the affixation of auxiliary. Compared with other affixes it has experienced a different development process. This paper analyzes the affixation process of ‘-jeok/de/-teki’ revealing its origin. With 『해국도지(Hai-Guo-Tu-Zhi)』, 『서양사정(Things Western)』 and 『서유견문(Overview of Westward Travel)』 as the main references, this paper investigates affixation of Chinese characters by comparing Chinese characters of 『영화자전(An English and Chinese dictionary)』 and 『철학자회(Philosophical vocabulary)』.

참고문헌 (11)

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  2. 백로, "한ㆍ중ㆍ일 삼국의 ‘的’에 대한 대조 연구", 아시아문화연구, 25, pp.309~339 (2012), 아시아문화연구소
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  5. 송민, "파생어형성 의존형태소 “-的”의 시원“", 어문논집, 24-25 (1985), 안암어문학회
  6. 송민, "개화기 신문명어휘의 성립과정", 어문학논총, 8 (1989), 국민대학교 어문학연구소
  7. Masini, Federico, "근대중국의 언어와 역사" (2005), 소명출판
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  11. 森岡健二, "語彙の形成" (1987), 明治書院

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