본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

An analysis of the validity of the computerized dictation test and its scoring method

0

조회

0

다운로드

4

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

Integrative tests are superior to discrete-point tests in measuring students' performance competence. Moreover, a dictation test, a prime example of integrative tests, has advantages when incorporated with multimedia. For this study, a dictation test using multimedia has been constructed and given to Korean high school students to investigate the extent to which it can be used as a valid testing tool reflecting students' performance competence. Furthermore, it attempted to suggest how to implement the test to Korean high school students. In addition to the dictation test, a TEPS (Test of English Proficiency developed by Seoul National University) type of discrete-point test was given as a criterion test. The following conclusions were reached: 1) The scores of the dictation test showed high correlations with a paper-based test, showing a high validity of the test. 2) The passage presented in an incremental way could lead to the highest validity. 3) When the chunks were given twice consecutively, a higher discriminability was gained. 4) The item scoring method did not bring a discriminability power for Korean high school students, therefore, the exact word scoring method is recommended. 5) The survey results showed that there is not a problem administering a computerized dictation test.

Abstract

Integrative tests are superior to discrete-point tests in measuring students' performance competence. Moreover, a dictation test, a prime example of integrative tests, has advantages when incorporated with multimedia. For this study, a dictation test using multimedia has been constructed and given to Korean high school students to investigate the extent to which it can be used as a valid testing tool reflecting students' performance competence. Furthermore, it attempted to suggest how to implement the test to Korean high school students. In addition to the dictation test, a TEPS (Test of English Proficiency developed by Seoul National University) type of discrete-point test was given as a criterion test. The following conclusions were reached: 1) The scores of the dictation test showed high correlations with a paper-based test, showing a high validity of the test. 2) The passage presented in an incremental way could lead to the highest validity. 3) When the chunks were given twice consecutively, a higher discriminability was gained. 4) The item scoring method did not bring a discriminability power for Korean high school students, therefore, the exact word scoring method is recommended. 5) The survey results showed that there is not a problem administering a computerized dictation test.

참고문헌 (24)

  1. Bebout,L, "Selective dictation", 34, pp.215~217 (1980)
  2. Brown, H. D, "Teaching by principles (2nd ed.)" (2001), NY: Longman
  3. Chafe, "Linguistic differences produced by differences between speaking and writing The nature and consequences of reading and writing" (1985), Cambridge University Press
  4. Chapelle, C. A., "Computer applications in second language acquisition" (2001), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  5. , 1991, 69~87
  6. , 2000, 205~240
  7. , 2005, 235~266
  8. A, "and practical qualities of integrative tests", pp.367~379 (1982)
  9. A, "validity and scalability of graduceted dictation test", pp.555~566 (1985)
  10. Heaton,B, "Writing English language tests" (1988), Longman
  11. Heller, A, "A comparison of listening and speaking tests for student placement", 6, pp.27~40 (1995)
  12. New York, "Techniques in testing" (1983), Oxford University Press
  13. Mayo, M.G, "The effectiveness of two form-focused tasks in advanced EFL pedagogy", 12(2), pp.156~75 (2002)
  14. McNamara, T, "Language testing" (2001), Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  15. Miller, "plus or minus two Some limits on our capacity for processing information", pp.81~97 (1956)
  16. Morris, "Dictation - a technique in need of reappraisal", pp.121~126 (1983)
  17. Oller, "Dictation as a device for testing foreign language proficiency", pp.254~259 (1971)
  18. Oller, "Language tests at school" (1986)
  19. & Bruder, "Teaching English as a second language" (1976)
  20. Rivers, "The University of Chicago Press" (1981)
  21. Savignon,S.J, "Dictation as a measure of communicative competence in French as a second language", 32(1), pp.33~51 (1982)
  22. Talyor,C, "Testing proficiency with raw dictation", 5(1), pp.50~51 (1983)
  23. Ur, P, "Teaching listening comprehension" (2003), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  24. Weir,C, "Communicative language testing" (1990), Prentice Hall

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (7건)