コーパスを用いた語法研究の一例 －「特徴」「特色」の比較-

Abstract

In this paper, I describe the method of describing detailed usage rules of a word by using a corpus, which is a collection of usage conditions, by using the word comparison of synonym “TOKUCHO” and “TOKUSHOKU” as an example. In terms of the frequency of use, “TOKUCHO” was estimated from the comparison of numerical values of “TOKUSHOKU”. frequency information indicates the generality of expression. there is also an educational implication that not only linguistic meaning but also the priority of introduction in the monolingual teaching. In the case of register, the use of textbooks as “TOKUCHO” and “TOKUSHOKU” (“TOKUCHO” is frequently used in magazines, white papers, and published books) is also emphasized by using PMVs that exclude BCCWJ text composition ratios. Features “are used in science, mathematics, and other sciences, while” features “are used in social sciences such as society and geography. Finally, a typical grammatical pattern of “TOKUCHO” and “TOKUSHOKU” is extracted and the feature of the noun and verb in the top two “noun~TOKUCHO (TOKUSHOKU)” and “TOKUCHO(TOKUSHOKU)~verb” The semantic difference between the “point of view perceived by sensation” and “when value perception is superior” pointed out in the research were specifically compared and analyzed. in the future, I would like to talk about the CSJ survey and the comparison with the Korean language.