眼前の事態発見の場面における 非ノダ文とノダ文

Abstract

This study will consider non-noda and noda sentence to be used when a discovery situation was described in speaking. At the preceding research, the case of using noda in describing the discovery situation already explained “unexpectation” at the viewpoint. but, an unexpectation scene of a nomal and a using noda was not clearly marked. so it lacked about the case that noda was used. This study reviewed the unexpectation and got the result about a using condition of noda. The first, a speaker can expect the situation before speaking at that time of discovering the situation. The second, if a speaker can’t expect the situation, the awareness to had been formed before speaking was changed and the new awareness was formed. Also, in terms of change perception before and after speaking, we made a comparative study noda and ta-style that have something in common. we can know the result that there is the difference of recognition before speaking in noda sentence and ta-style. noda sentence described a change in a recognition that a speaker had formed before speaking. A ta-style expressed not to recognize that a speaker could have recognized the change before speaking.