양산단계 군수품에 대한 정부품질보증활동 실효성 향상 방안
Suggestions on Enhancing the Effectiveness of Government Quality Assurance Activities for Military Supplies in Production Stage
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Purpose: Government quality assurance (QA) activities in Korea, which is carried out by the Defense Agency for Technology and Quality, is not effective due to 1) the obscureness of the QA implementation method, 2) the gap between QA activities of provisions and those conducted in the fields, and 3) the variation in subjective judgement among the QA personnel. The purpose of this paper is to propose some suggestions to enhance the effectiveness of government QA activities for military supplies in the production stage. Methods: QA activities for military supplies are investigated and problematic aspects are deduced for the production stage. To secure the effectiveness of the QA activities, Defense Contract Management Agency of the United Sates is benchmarked and five improvement methods are presented. Results: Five improvement aspects are 1) reflecting special terms and conditions of government mandatory inspection in contract, 2) classifying QA personnel, 3) making use of data collection and analysis template compulsory, 4) providing checklist for process review, and 5) establishing guidelines for sampling plans for product examination. Conclusion: Suggestions of this paper can lead to consistency and balance in government QA activities, reducing military suppliers' complaints and enhancing the effectiveness of QA effort, and ultimately contributing to the quality improvement of military supplies.
Abstract
Purpose: Government quality assurance (QA) activities in Korea, which is carried out by the Defense Agency for Technology and Quality, is not effective due to 1) the obscureness of the QA implementation method, 2) the gap between QA activities of provisions and those conducted in the fields, and 3) the variation in subjective judgement among the QA personnel. The purpose of this paper is to propose some suggestions to enhance the effectiveness of government QA activities for military supplies in the production stage. Methods: QA activities for military supplies are investigated and problematic aspects are deduced for the production stage. To secure the effectiveness of the QA activities, Defense Contract Management Agency of the United Sates is benchmarked and five improvement methods are presented. Results: Five improvement aspects are 1) reflecting special terms and conditions of government mandatory inspection in contract, 2) classifying QA personnel, 3) making use of data collection and analysis template compulsory, 4) providing checklist for process review, and 5) establishing guidelines for sampling plans for product examination. Conclusion: Suggestions of this paper can lead to consistency and balance in government QA activities, reducing military suppliers' complaints and enhancing the effectiveness of QA effort, and ultimately contributing to the quality improvement of military supplies.
참고문헌 (19)
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- Department of Defense(DoD), "MIL-STD-1916. DoD Preferred Methods for Acceptance of Product", ~ (1916)
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- Defense Acquisition Program Administration(DAPA), "Goods Manufacturing·Purchase Special Terms and Conditions Standard(General and Defense Industry) - DAPA Established Rule 219", ~ (2014)
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- Defense Contract Management Agency(DCMA), "Government Contract Quality Assurance Surveillance Planning. Department of Defense", ~ (2015)
- Defense Contract Management Agency(DCMA), "Process Review. Department of Defense", ~ (2015)
- Defense Contract Management Agency(DCMA), "Product Examination. Department of Defense", ~ (2014)
- "Military Supplies Quality Management Basic Regulation" (2015)[URL]
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- Korea Agency for Technology and Standards(KATS), "KS A ISO GUIDE 34 General Requirements for the Competence of Reference Material Producers", ~ (2012)
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- 신병철, "생산수량이 한정된 신제품의 품질수준 평가를 위한 샘플링검사 방법 : 개발단계 유도무기를 중심으로", 대한산업공학회지, 41(5), pp.481~487 (2015), 대한산업공학회[DOI]
