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군수품 제품확인감사 기준정립을 위한 제언

Suggestion for Enhancement of Product Examination Government Quality Assurance Activity

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주제분류학제간연구

초록

Purpose : Recently, many quality issues are aroused in military forces, such as failures in K-series weapons, combat uniforms’ defects and 40mm ammunition explosion accident. To address these problems, Defense Agency for Technology and Quality(DTaQ) introduced new systems such as Manufacturing Readiness Assessment(MRA), Test Report Information System(TRIS) and so on. However, these activities require the human and time resources which cannot be increased in short period. In this paper, we suggest more practical and efficient product examination method. Methods : The most popular and widely used government’s quality assurance technique is a sampling method to examine the product. In this research, we first reviewed the DTaQ’s quality assurance regulation, then identified several possible problems and finally suggested more efficient and effective sampling plans. Results : We have suggested new sampling framework and evaluated its performance on two military supplies by comparing with other sampling method, and observed that the number of tested samples can be substantially reduced. Therefore, required quality assurance time can be saved. Conclusion : In this paper, we first reviewed the product examination frameworks of DTaQ, PPQMS and DCMA. Then we identified several possible problems which can cause the loss of objectivity and time. To handle these problems, we suggested the new product examination framework and tested the framework to verify the performance.

Abstract

Purpose : Recently, many quality issues are aroused in military forces, such as failures in K-series weapons, combat uniforms’ defects and 40mm ammunition explosion accident. To address these problems, Defense Agency for Technology and Quality(DTaQ) introduced new systems such as Manufacturing Readiness Assessment(MRA), Test Report Information System(TRIS) and so on. However, these activities require the human and time resources which cannot be increased in short period. In this paper, we suggest more practical and efficient product examination method. Methods : The most popular and widely used government’s quality assurance technique is a sampling method to examine the product. In this research, we first reviewed the DTaQ’s quality assurance regulation, then identified several possible problems and finally suggested more efficient and effective sampling plans. Results : We have suggested new sampling framework and evaluated its performance on two military supplies by comparing with other sampling method, and observed that the number of tested samples can be substantially reduced. Therefore, required quality assurance time can be saved. Conclusion : In this paper, we first reviewed the product examination frameworks of DTaQ, PPQMS and DCMA. Then we identified several possible problems which can cause the loss of objectivity and time. To handle these problems, we suggested the new product examination framework and tested the framework to verify the performance.

참고문헌 (30)

  1. American Society for Quality(ASQ), "ANSI", ASQ Z1.4. Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes, 2008
  2. American Society for Quality(ASQ), "ANSI", ASQ Z1.9. Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Variables for Percent Nonconforming, 2008
  3. Department of Defense(DoD), "MIL-STD-105E. Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes", ~ (1989)
  4. Department of Defense(DoD), "MIL-STD-414. Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Variables for Percent Nonconforming", ~ (1968)
  5. Department of Defense(DoD), "MIL-STD-1916. DoD Preferred Methods for Acceptance of Product", ~ (1996)
  6. Ministry of Defense, "Defense Acquisition Program Act and its Implementing Ordinances", ~ (2015)
  7. Defense Acquisition Program Administration(DAPA-1), "Manufacturing Readiness Assessment Ordinance –Regulation 218", ~ (2014)
  8. Defense Acquisition Program Administration(DAPA-2)., "Military Supplies Standardization Ordinance –Regulation 247", ~ (2014)
  9. "Defense Electronic Procurement"[URL]
  10. Defense Acquisition Program Administration(DAPA-4), "DAPA established rule 248", 248, ~ (2014)
  11. Defense Acquisition Program Administration(DAPA-5), "105mm Ammunition Bucket Basic Requirement", ~ (2015)
  12. Defense Acquisition Program Administration(DAPA-6)., "Bulgogi Patty-Type 2, 8905-7025", ~ (2015)
  13. "Defense Quality Operation Regulation" (2015)[URL]
  14. "Test Report and Information Service" (2015)[URL]
  15. "Introduction to DTaQ" (2015)[URL]
  16. Defense Contract Management Agency(DCMA), "Product Examination DCMA-INST 324", ~ (2013)
  17. "Introduction to DCMA" (2015)[URL]
  18. "Corruptions in Tongyoung-ham and Military Inner Community" (2014), DongA daily Press
  19. 임재근, "안전경영 우수기업을 위한 KS A ISO 2859-2 및 2859-3에 대한 고찰", 대한안전경영과학회지, 6(4), pp.83~98 (2004), 대한안전경영과학회
  20. Korea Agency for Technology and Standards(KATS-1)., "KS Q ISO 2859-1 Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes - Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit(AQL)", ~ (2014)
  21. Korea Agency for Technology and Standards(KATS-2), "KS A ISO 3951 Sampling procedures for inspection by variables", ~ (2014)
  22. "Creative Defense Through Paradigm Change" (2015), Kookbang Daily Press
  23. "Introduction to PQMS" (2015)[URL]
  24. Public Procurement Service(PPS)., "Public Procurement Inspection & Physics and Chemistry operation guideline – Instruction 1594", ~ (2013)
  25. 이승훈, "새 KS규격의 샘플링검사를 위한 소프트웨어 개발", 한국경영공학회지, 17(2), pp.149~171 (2012), 한국경영공학회[DOI]
  26. Hong, Sung Hoon, "ISO 3951, Sampling Procedures and Charts for Inspection by Variables for Percent Nonconforming", Journal of the Korean Society for Quality Management, 23(1), pp.1~14 (1995)
  27. Hong, Sung Hoon, "ISO 2859-1(1989), Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes", Journal of the Korean Society for Quality Management, 4(3), pp.77~93 (1996)
  28. 최성운, "품질 및 신뢰성 샘플링 검사의 활용", 대한안전경영과학회지, 8(5), pp.243~251 (2006), 대한안전경영과학회
  29. "2015-1 Audit and Inspection Result" (2015)[URL]
  30. Yonhap News, "Forgeries Test Reports in Military Supplies(Detected 2,749 Cases)", ~ (2014)

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