유단자 품새의 의미와 구성동작 간 연계성 탐색

Abstract

This study is to verify whether meanings assigned to each Poomsae when Poomsae are composed and its compositional movements can correctly express the meanings of Poomsae, and through reviewing connectivity we aimed to explore whether the meaning of each Poomsae and compositional movements are harmonized to provide feasibility of training when instructing Poomsae. For this purpose, we have selected 8 Poomsae instructors as participants of the study and limited to Poomsae Hansu from Poomsae Koryo among Poomsaes for black belt. We have conducted in-depth interviews for the selected Poomsaes and used triangulation to ensure reliability and validity of the data. In addition, as ethical issue occurring in the course of studying should be carefully handled, we ensured ethics. The results of the study showed firstly that in terms of connectivity between the meanings of Poomsaes and compositional movements, Poomsaes such as Koryo, Keumgang, Pyungwon, Jitae, Chonkwon and Hansu have high connectivity for study participants while Poomsaes such as Taebaek and Sipjin have low connectivity. Second, reasons for a lack of connectivity between the meanings of Poomsae and compositional movements can be due to training method emphasizing more of actual fights, perfunctory training of Poomsae in accordance with sparring oriented development, externalization of Poomsae in accordance with competition and grudging assignment of significance. Third, as a method to maintain connectivity between meanings of Poomsaes and compositional movements, through the findings that we need to inform the unique meaning of each Poomsae and instruct movements, and trainees should understand meaning of them and put efforts to learn through continuous training, we can confirm that Poomsae can have value of existence as Poomsae by expressing internal meanings of Poomsae as movements.