영국의 소년사건 처분결정 전 임시조치 제도 검토
Study on Youth Remands in the U.K.
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The Committee on Youth Justice Innovation of the Ministry of Justice recently announced an recommendation on the reform of youth remands. The recommendation acknowledges that youth remands restrain the freedom of youths even though youth remands are not criminal adjudication. The main points of the recommendation are to clarify the conditions for youth remands, especially for a remand to the Juvenile Classification Review Board and to instrument appeals process in relation to youth remands. In the U.K., YOT consistently takes responsible in managing a youth case starting the moment a young person is arrested until the case ends, which enables early interventions on youth offenses. There have been a series of amendments on youth justice laws in the U.K., which were designed to enhance the right of youths by guaranteeing a right to a speedy trial, providing a process to file an appeal on youth remands, and varying youth remands according to the age of youths and the gravity of cases. We should be aware that the main purpose of the youth justice is to help youths return to normal social life. Youth remands should not be abused as a tool to isolate youth offenders from the society in the name of social safety.
Abstract
The Committee on Youth Justice Innovation of the Ministry of Justice recently announced an recommendation on the reform of youth remands. The recommendation acknowledges that youth remands restrain the freedom of youths even though youth remands are not criminal adjudication. The main points of the recommendation are to clarify the conditions for youth remands, especially for a remand to the Juvenile Classification Review Board and to instrument appeals process in relation to youth remands. In the U.K., YOT consistently takes responsible in managing a youth case starting the moment a young person is arrested until the case ends, which enables early interventions on youth offenses. There have been a series of amendments on youth justice laws in the U.K., which were designed to enhance the right of youths by guaranteeing a right to a speedy trial, providing a process to file an appeal on youth remands, and varying youth remands according to the age of youths and the gravity of cases. We should be aware that the main purpose of the youth justice is to help youths return to normal social life. Youth remands should not be abused as a tool to isolate youth offenders from the society in the name of social safety.
참고문헌 (17)
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