‘Imagining Communities’ and‘Imagined Community’ of the Uzbek SSR:Post-1917 Debates on the Uzbek Nation
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
When Karl Marx’s doctrine with Bolshevik footnotes arrived in Central Asia, it was reinterpreted by the local people who learned to use the language of both ‘class’ and ‘nation’ to build their own political platform and to legitimise their own visions of Central Asia’s future post-Russian colonisation. This paper explores the ideas and activities of the original cast who exerted significant influences on shaping Central Asia’s future after the Russian empire’s collapse. This cast included the Bolshevik leadership, Russian settlers, Central Asian Jadids, native ulama class, and bosmachi insurgents. These groups sometimes collaborated and other times contended to win the power to write a new history of post-colonial Central Asia. When the Uzbek SSR was established, they—especially the Jadids and the native Bolsheviks—deliberated over what qualities and markers were to be rejected or incorporated into the new Uzbek identity. The legacies of these original thinkers/actors have been a popular theme in Uzbek history and their roles in shaping the Uzbek nation have been reassessed and reinterpreted whenever the context of history writing change.
Abstract
When Karl Marx’s doctrine with Bolshevik footnotes arrived in Central Asia, it was reinterpreted by the local people who learned to use the language of both ‘class’ and ‘nation’ to build their own political platform and to legitimise their own visions of Central Asia’s future post-Russian colonisation. This paper explores the ideas and activities of the original cast who exerted significant influences on shaping Central Asia’s future after the Russian empire’s collapse. This cast included the Bolshevik leadership, Russian settlers, Central Asian Jadids, native ulama class, and bosmachi insurgents. These groups sometimes collaborated and other times contended to win the power to write a new history of post-colonial Central Asia. When the Uzbek SSR was established, they—especially the Jadids and the native Bolsheviks—deliberated over what qualities and markers were to be rejected or incorporated into the new Uzbek identity. The legacies of these original thinkers/actors have been a popular theme in Uzbek history and their roles in shaping the Uzbek nation have been reassessed and reinterpreted whenever the context of history writing change.
참고문헌 (31)
- "Russian State Archive of Socio-Political History", ~
- "RGASPI, f. 558, op.1, d. 2195", ~
- "RGASPI, f. 17, op. 112, d. 566", ~
- Anderson, Benedict, "Imagined Communities: Refelctions on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism" (2006), Verson
- Brower, Daniel, "Turkestan and the Fate of the Russian Empire", pp.1~25 (2003), Routledge
- Broxup, Marie, "The Basmachi", Central Asian Survey, 2, pp.57~81 (1983)
- "The National Movement in Central Asia"[URL]
- Chokaev, Mustafa, "Turkestan and the Soviet Regime", Journal of the Royal Central Asian Society, 18, pp.403~420 (1931)
- "Congress of the Peoples of the East: Baku, September 1920, Stenographic Report"[URL]
- Fayzulla Xojaev, "Izbrannye Trudy v Trekh Tomakh I, 3 vols", pp.331~334 (1970), Fan
- "Sharq Siyosati"[URL]
- Fraser, Glenda, "Basmachi - I", Central Asian Survey, 6, pp.1~73 (1987)
- Geiss, Paul, "Pre-tsarist and Tsarist Central Asia Communal Commitment and Political Order in Change" (2005), Routledge
- Hajdarov, M, "Turkiston Tarixi" (2002), Universitet
- Haugen, Arne, "The Establishment of National Republics in Central Asia" (2003), Palgrave MacMillan
- Hirsch, Fascine, "Empire of Nations: Ethnographic Knowledge and the Making of the Soviet Union" (2003), Cornell University Press
- Khalid, Adeeb, "Islam after Communism: Religion and Politics in Central Asia" (2007), University of California Press
- Khalid, Adeeb, "A State of Nations: Empire and Nation-Making in the Age of Lenin and Stalin", pp.145~163 (2001), Oxford University Press
- Khalid, Adeeb, "Russia’s Orient: Imperial Borderlands and Peoples, 1700–1917", pp.188~202 (2001), Indiana University Press
- Khalid, Adeeb, "The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia" (1999), University of California Press
- Lenin, Vladimir, "Collected Works, 30 vols" (1972), Progress Press
- Manz F. Beatrice, "Central Asian Uprisings in Nineteenth Century:Ferghana under the Russians", Russian Review, 46, pp.267~281 (1987)
- Martin, Terry, "Affirmative Action Empire: Nations and Nationalism in the Soviet Union" (2001), Cornell University Press
- Pipes, Richard, "Formation of the Soviet Union: Communism and Nationalism 1917-1923" (1997), Harvard University Press
- Pearce Brain, "Second Congress of the Communist International: Minutes of the Proceedings" (1977), New Park Publications
- Sahadeo, Jaff, "Russian Colonial Society in Tashkent, 1865–1923" (2007), Indiana University Press
- Stalin, Joseph, "Sovdepam I Partiinym Organizatsiiam Turkestana", pp.230~231 (1946), Ogiz, Gos. Izd-vo Politicheskoia Literatury
- Strong, Anna Louise, "Red Star in Samarkand" (1930), Williams and Norgate
- Suny, Ronald, "Decolonisation: Perspectives from Now and Then" (2004), Routledge
- Suny, Ronald, "The Revenge of the Past: Nationalism, Revolution, and the Collapse of the Soviet Union" (1993), Stanford University Press
- Young, Robert, "Postcolonialism: An Historical Introduction" (2001), Blackwell Publishers