우즈베크-타지크 민족 기원론 소고: 독립 이후의 역사적 논쟁을 중심으로
A Study on National Origin of Uzbek-Tajik: Focused on Historical Debate after Independence
0
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This article attempts a study on national origin of Uzbek-Tajik, examining particularly historical debates after independence. This paper aims to evaluate historical debate regarding to Arian culture, Samanid dynasty and the unsolved territorial dispute between Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. For Uzbeks, acquiring an Aryan past means, establishing their status as “indigenous peoples,” thereby Uzbek historians legitimized their right to build states of their own in what appear to be their “Aryan roots” also give the Turkic peoples an honorable place in Uzbekistan history. Above all, I concentrated on the concept of “Aryan” of the Tajikistan historians. They asserted “Aryan” peoples as the ancestors of Tajik peoples. The popularity of “Aryan” identity was the cultural and historical meaning given to that identity in the colonial era. Aryan image was linked with the contemporary civilization and distinguish oneself from the Asiatic image, therefore Tajik historians very strongly emphasized this image. Above all, I concentrated on Tajik historians’ concepts relating to Arian tradition and Samanids dynasty. Chapter II examines historical debate on the origin of Nations between Uzbek and Tajik peoples. Chapter III investigates territorial debate between Uzbek – Tajik. Chapter IV reviews historical debate on the Aryanism. Chapter V retrospects historical debate on Samanids dynasty.
Abstract
This article attempts a study on national origin of Uzbek-Tajik, examining particularly historical debates after independence. This paper aims to evaluate historical debate regarding to Arian culture, Samanid dynasty and the unsolved territorial dispute between Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. For Uzbeks, acquiring an Aryan past means, establishing their status as “indigenous peoples,” thereby Uzbek historians legitimized their right to build states of their own in what appear to be their “Aryan roots” also give the Turkic peoples an honorable place in Uzbekistan history. Above all, I concentrated on the concept of “Aryan” of the Tajikistan historians. They asserted “Aryan” peoples as the ancestors of Tajik peoples. The popularity of “Aryan” identity was the cultural and historical meaning given to that identity in the colonial era. Aryan image was linked with the contemporary civilization and distinguish oneself from the Asiatic image, therefore Tajik historians very strongly emphasized this image. Above all, I concentrated on Tajik historians’ concepts relating to Arian tradition and Samanids dynasty. Chapter II examines historical debate on the origin of Nations between Uzbek and Tajik peoples. Chapter III investigates territorial debate between Uzbek – Tajik. Chapter IV reviews historical debate on the Aryanism. Chapter V retrospects historical debate on Samanids dynasty.
참고문헌 (38)
- 이평래, "중앙 유라시아의 역사" (2005), 소나무
- 구자정, "중앙아시아"민족창조"를 통해서 본 중앙아시아 지역 유럽 근대성의 착종", 한양대 아태지역연구센터 2012년 HK 3차 국내학술대회프로시딩, pp.77~102 (2012)
- 그루쎄, 르네, "유라시아 유목제국사" (2005), 사계절
- 신양섭, "타직 민족의 성립과 사만조의 문예 부흥", 중동연구, 16(2), pp.47~94 (1997), 한국중동학회
- 정세진, "중앙아시아 정치 사회 역사 문화" (2009), 대외경제정책연구원
- Абашин, Сергей, "Национализмы в Средней Азии: истоки и особенности", Свободная мысль, (2), pp.138~149 (2007)
- Абашин, Сергей, "Национализмы в Средней Азии: в поисках идентич- ности" (2007), Алетейя
- Абашин, Сергей, "Центральная Азия в составе Российской империи" (2008), Новое литературное обозрение
- Абашин, Сергей, "Центральная Азия в составе Российской империи" (2008), Новое литературное обозрение
- Аскаров, А., "Арийская проблема: новые подходы и взгляды, In История Узбекистана в археологических и письменных источниках", pp.81~91 (2005), ФАН
- Ахмедов, А., "Возвращаясь к истории арийцев", CentrAsia (2006)
- Булдаков, А., "История Средней Азии" (2003), Русская Панорама
- Гафуров, В. Г., "История Таджикского народа в кратком изложении" (1949), Госполитиздат
- Гафуров, В. Г., "Таджики. Древнейшая, древняя и средневековая история" (1989), Ирфон
- Иллов, М., "Наследие наших предков. 2006-ой год арийской цивилизации", CentrAsia (2005)
- Литвинский, А. Б., "История Таджикского народа: учебник для 8-9 классов" (1992), Маориф
- Негматов, Нугмон, "Таджики. Исторический Таджикистан. Современный Таджикистан" (1992)
- Пьянков, И. В., "Ариана по свидетельствам античных авторов", Восток, (1), pp.39~55 (1995)
- Умарзода, Ибрагим, "История цивилизации Арийцев" (2006), Ирфон
- Abazov, Rafis, "Culture and Customs of the Central Asian Republics" (2007), Greenwood Press
- Adams, Laura, "Cultural Elites in Uzbekistan. Ideological production and the state, In The Transformation of Central Asia", pp.96~97 (2004), Cornell University Press
- Atabaki, Touraj, "Central Asia. 120 years of Russian Rule" (1989), Duke University Press
- Beckwith, I. Christopher, "Empires of the Silk Road. A History of Central Eurasia from the Bronze Age to the Present" (2009), Princeton University Press
- Bergne, Paul, "The Birth of Tajikistan. National Identity and the Origin of the Republic" (2007), I. B. Tauris
- Blakkisrud, Helge, "History writing and nation building in post-independence Tajikistan", Nationalities Papers, 38(2), pp.173~189 (2010)
- Curtis, Glenn E., "Kazakstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan: country studies" (1996), Federal Research Division, Library of Congress
- Golden, B. Peter, "Central Asia. World history" (2011), Oxford university Press
- Haghayeghi, Mehrdad, "Islam and Politics in Central Asia" (1995), St. Martin’s Press
- Hiro, Dilop, "Inside Central Asia, New York" (2009), Peter Mayer Publishers
- Horak, Slavomir, "In Search of the History of Tajikistan", Russian Politics and Law, 48(5), pp.66~72 (2010)
- Khidoiatov, G., "Krushenie Samanidov" (2004)
- Laruelle, Marlene, "The Return of the Aryan Myth: Tajikistan in Search of a Secularized National Ideology", Nationalities Papers, 35(1), pp.51~70 (2007)
- Lynch, Dov, "The Tajik civil war and peace process", Civil Wars, 4(4), pp.49~56 (2001)
- Manz, Beartice F., "Multi-ethnic Empires and the formulation of identity", Ethnic and Racial Studies, 26(1), pp.70~101 (2003)
- Olcott, Martha Brill, "Nation Building and Ethnicity in the Foreign Policies of the New Central Asian States, In National Identity and Ethnicity in Russia and the New States of Eurasia" (1994), M. E. Sharpe
- Roy, Oliver, "The New Central Asia. The Creation of Nations" (2005), New York University Press
- Sahadeo, Jeff, "Every day Life in Central Asia. Past and Present" (2007), Indiana University Press
- Shnirelman, Victor, "A symbolic past. The struggle for ancestors in Central Asia", Russian Politics and Law, 48(5), pp.48~64 (2010)