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후진타오(胡錦濤)체제하의 중국 석유외교정책의 실제와 영향에 관한 연구

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Since 1978, China has carried out reform and open door policy, it’s economy has dramatic development, but on the other hand, China have to import more petroleum from abroad. Now China already has become the second petroleum expense Country of the world except US. International Energy Agency forecast that 80% petroleum consumption of China have to be imported in 2030. So, 21th Under Hujintao’s China decide to make petroleum Diplomacy. China, because it realize petroleum expense and import unceasing increase, not only build up for the domestic oil production pressure, also a series of problems related with the petroleum security have become more and more serious. China in order to dodge the shortage of petroleum, maintain economy can continue to grow rapidly and stably, it enforce the multilateral petroleum diplomacy. First of all, this paper make an analysis reasons of decision making for China’s petroleum diplomacy, there are two reasons, the one that petroleum become a global strategy factor in the world political economy system, the other is China need more and more petroleum. The Second, analyzing China’s petroleum diplomacy’s characters and the basis. Now many China’s state enterprise under governmet’s protective policy have try to obtain enough petrolem from world wide, including Africa, Latin America, Russia and so on. Finally, China’s offensive petroleum diplomacy led many countries concern and energy threat. So, I suggest China’s petroleum diplomacy have to be more prudent and comply to international political economy’s rule.

Abstract

Since 1978, China has carried out reform and open door policy, it’s economy has dramatic development, but on the other hand, China have to import more petroleum from abroad. Now China already has become the second petroleum expense Country of the world except US. International Energy Agency forecast that 80% petroleum consumption of China have to be imported in 2030. So, 21th Under Hujintao’s China decide to make petroleum Diplomacy. China, because it realize petroleum expense and import unceasing increase, not only build up for the domestic oil production pressure, also a series of problems related with the petroleum security have become more and more serious. China in order to dodge the shortage of petroleum, maintain economy can continue to grow rapidly and stably, it enforce the multilateral petroleum diplomacy. First of all, this paper make an analysis reasons of decision making for China’s petroleum diplomacy, there are two reasons, the one that petroleum become a global strategy factor in the world political economy system, the other is China need more and more petroleum. The Second, analyzing China’s petroleum diplomacy’s characters and the basis. Now many China’s state enterprise under governmet’s protective policy have try to obtain enough petrolem from world wide, including Africa, Latin America, Russia and so on. Finally, China’s offensive petroleum diplomacy led many countries concern and energy threat. So, I suggest China’s petroleum diplomacy have to be more prudent and comply to international political economy’s rule.

참고문헌 (48)

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