16세기 安峰寺의 寺刹雜役考-李文楗의 『默齋日記』를 중심으로-

Abstract

Anbongsa Temple is a temple located in 20ri northwest of Seongju, and is characterized as a guardian of the Yi Clan. Anbongsa Temple is a small temple with 30 temples, two rice paddies, three fields, and one royal temple. Usually, about 10 to 20 monks lived in the temple, but later the number increased to about 40. Even though the size of the temple is not very large, the fact that it is included in the two major temples that produce paper shows that Anbongsa takes up a significant portion of the area. The victory of Anbongsa Temple is in line with the receiving system of local military prefectures under the 16th century system of public payment. In the 16th century, the victory of Anbongsa Temple was not only a member of the Eighth Route Army, but also a group of temples imposed by the county magistrate. The miscellaneous work of the temple was a process of meeting the needs of local authorities based on technical skills and labor. They were supposed to produce goods of a fixed size and deliver them to local authorities. In particular, the role of the temple was to provide labor and technical skills in that it produced goods using raw materials. The reason why they are seeking refuge in any way possible is that their roles were too heavy. In the 16th century, the Buddhist temple was operated under a special management system called Yunamonk[維那僧]. Yunamonk was chosen by Yunameeting[維那所] of religious group[宗團[, and was assigned to each temple. Yunamonk was in charge of various miscellaneous affairs of the temple, including papermaking, horseback riding, meju production, and tofu production. Yunamonk work is related to the receiving system of the county, so it was instructed by the government, but the authority to supervise them was in area Autonomous Organization. In that sense, the distinctiveness of the locality could have determined their replacement. The organization was able to promote the efficiency of the work by appointing a bright winner as Yuna, but their status was often too low and their authority was small, so they were often swayed by pressure from the aristocrats.