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The Unfinished Civil War: Conflicting Sense of Crisis and the Tragedy of the Reconstruction ·
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This study investigates the causes of the American Civil War and the failure of the Reconstruction by paying special attention to the Northern and Southern senses of crisis about “the impending crisis” of the 1850s. Whereas the North had a passive attitude towards slavery because of its obsession with Unionism, the South was desperate enough to secede from the Union in defense of slavery. The Southern perception of crisis was due to their feeling of impotence in the face of apparently crumbling slavery after the election of Lincoln. This Southern urgency enabled the Confederates, even after Appomattox, to continue the war against the freed but helpless blacks, which heralded the tragedy of the Reconstruction.
Abstract
This study investigates the causes of the American Civil War and the failure of the Reconstruction by paying special attention to the Northern and Southern senses of crisis about “the impending crisis” of the 1850s. Whereas the North had a passive attitude towards slavery because of its obsession with Unionism, the South was desperate enough to secede from the Union in defense of slavery. The Southern perception of crisis was due to their feeling of impotence in the face of apparently crumbling slavery after the election of Lincoln. This Southern urgency enabled the Confederates, even after Appomattox, to continue the war against the freed but helpless blacks, which heralded the tragedy of the Reconstruction.
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