浅析 <热河日记>中朴趾源的乐论观-以<忘羊录>为中心
An analysis of Park Ji-won's musical views in the Rehe Diary--- Centered on 「The Record of Forgetting Sheep」
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초록
朴趾源作为朝鲜王朝后期最伟大的文学家之一,他的学术作品他的思想一直是中韩学者们研究的热点之一,作为当时北学思想的代表人物,对于其思想内容的探讨则有助于研究同时代文人的思想特征。而其著作 『热河日记』则是学者们争先恐后讲究的对象,朴趾源在 『热河日记』一书中按照他旅途的时间顺序详细记录了清朝当时的社会文化、他与各阶层人物的交流以及学术探讨,以一个他者的角度真实的展现了清朝社会的风貌。学界对于朴趾源 『热河日记』中其他的篇章研究的较多,而对于 『忘羊录』的研究则不是那么丰富,「忘羊录」记录了其与清朝文人尹嘉铨、王民皞之间的交流且对音乐的见解及对两国之间音乐的探讨。尹嘉铨为了招待朴趾源蒸了一只羊,因三人沉浸在交谈之中忘掉蒸羊之事,朴趾源为纪念这次与异国友人间的精彩谈话,故此篇赐名“忘羊录”。 『忘羊录』中三人各自探讨了对于音乐的见解,内容涉及中韩两国古代乐论观,从中可看出朴趾源作为北学派代表学者的求知之心,对音乐的积极思考,也正是研究其北学思想的重要素材.
Abstract
In the Rehe Diary(热河日记), Park Ji-won recorded in detail the social culture of the Qing Dynasty and his communication with people of all classes and academic discussions according to the time sequence of his journey, which truly showed the features of the Qing Dynasty society from the perspective of an other. One of them, "The Record of Forgetting Sheep", recorded the exchange of his views on music and music between the two countries with Yin Jiaquan, Wang Minhao literati in the Qing Dynasty. Yin Jiaquan steamed a sheep to entertain Park Ziyuan, but because the three people were immersed in the joy of conversation, they forgot the steamed sheep, and Park Ji-won in memory of this unforgettable wonderful conversation with foreign friends, solid name "The Record of Forgetting Sheep".In this article , the three men discuss their opinions on music, which involves the views of ancient music theory in China and South Korea. Park Ji-won 's thirst for knowledge and positive thinking about music are also important materials for studying his thoughts on the development of music. However, for a long time, the academic research on Park Ji-won and Rehe Diary has focused more on other aspects of Park Ji-won's Northern learning thoughts. Therefore, the author here should explore the inheritance of Park Ji-won 's music theory to the Northern learning thoughts through the analysis of the content of "The Record of Forgetting Sheep" in Rehe Diary. It can provide a new perspective for future scholars to study and analyze Park 's practical thoughts and a new thinking direction for the study of Chinese and Korean music at that time.
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