陶淵明과 李滉의 『飮酒詩』 主題比較考察

Abstract

Wine is the thing which can forget our concern in our life. Tao Yuan Ming(陶淵明) and Yi Hwang(李滉) were representative of the poetry of Chosun and China. They also wrote the poem of drinking poems. Though Yi Hwang wrote his poem by way of the pattern of the same rhyme as Tao Yuan Ming's poem, there is some difference between their works. I recognized that they had the same subject through their drinking poems. First, they expressed their feeling of transiency in the life. Why did they feel the transiency of their life? It was very difficult for them to serve as public officers. They can't also endure the wicked manner of other people. When they were in a public career, they always hoped to return to the country where we can avoid our worry. Second, even if they had no enough money, they wanted to enjoy themselves in the country. They wanted to seclude in the country to overcome poverty, to avoid the disorder world and to give up the public officer. Third, they also wrote a wise men's life which they respected .Especially, Tao Yuan Ming wanted to follow secluded men's nobility because he expected to live like them. Yi Hwang emphasized more academic and virtuous aspects than those of Tao Yuan Ming. Yi Hwang was one of the best scholar of Confucianism of Chosun. So he wanted to follow wise man's behavior.