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The Interdependence between China and the United States: A Two-Level Analysis

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This paper constructs a two-level model to explain ChinaU.S. relations. We find that at the state level, the interdependence between China and the United States, which comes from their bilateral trade and foreign direct investment, is asymmetric. Such asymmetric interdependence favors the United States in pushing the Chinese government to make concessions when they have conflicts. However, at the society level, China can penetrate into American society to intervene or influence American foreign policymaking. In this paper, it is argued that the outcome of ChinaU.S. relations is determined not only by the asymmetric interdependence at the state level or societal penetration respectively,but also by the interaction of these two factors in the process. Finally, the new development of ChinaU.S. relations since the inauguration of the Obama administration is also examined.

Abstract

This paper constructs a two-level model to explain ChinaU.S. relations. We find that at the state level, the interdependence between China and the United States, which comes from their bilateral trade and foreign direct investment, is asymmetric. Such asymmetric interdependence favors the United States in pushing the Chinese government to make concessions when they have conflicts. However, at the society level, China can penetrate into American society to intervene or influence American foreign policymaking. In this paper, it is argued that the outcome of ChinaU.S. relations is determined not only by the asymmetric interdependence at the state level or societal penetration respectively,but also by the interaction of these two factors in the process. Finally, the new development of ChinaU.S. relations since the inauguration of the Obama administration is also examined.

참고문헌 (33)

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