40、50年代中国乡土小说中“城”的退隐与“乡”的凸显
The Retirement of “City” and The Prominence of “Country” inChinese Local Novels since 1940s
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In the design and practice of social modernization in China, “rural ecology” is often regarded as the opposite of “modern”, full of decadent, backward, ignorant, numb suffocating smell. And the hope of modernization is the city deduction, breeding. Therefore, the city and township of Chinese society have been divided into two worlds and two ecological circles. In the game between country and city since 1940s, it is obvious that urban ecology has been ignored or even denounced in literary works, while rural ecology has been beautified and highlighted. Rural ecology once put an end to the “farmers into the city” (especially young farmers) thought and signs, replaced by the face of land energy and enthusiasm of land reform and rural inherent human events in detail.
Abstract
In the design and practice of social modernization in China, “rural ecology” is often regarded as the opposite of “modern”, full of decadent, backward, ignorant, numb suffocating smell. And the hope of modernization is the city deduction, breeding. Therefore, the city and township of Chinese society have been divided into two worlds and two ecological circles. In the game between country and city since 1940s, it is obvious that urban ecology has been ignored or even denounced in literary works, while rural ecology has been beautified and highlighted. Rural ecology once put an end to the “farmers into the city” (especially young farmers) thought and signs, replaced by the face of land energy and enthusiasm of land reform and rural inherent human events in detail.
참고문헌 (10)
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- 贺桂梅, "转折的时代-40-50年代作家研究" (2003), 山东教育出版社
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- 吴秀明, "当代文学五十年" (2004), 浙江文艺出版社
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- 丁帆, "中国乡土小说史" (2007), 北京大学出版社
