탐정 공인 자격화 방안에 관한 연구

Abstract

The social needs of civilian research services are increasing. The image of public investigators or private investigators has gradually improved over time. The size of the private investigation population is expected to have a positive impact on the increase of the national employment. On the basis of positive public opinion and policy analysis, the legislation of private investigation has been promoted. However, as the problem of privacy invasion and selection of supervisory agency occurred, it was not legalized. This study proposed several alternatives through theories and prior research on the qualification of detective and foreign cases. First, the examination of qualifications should be reviewed in the minimum qualification considering the freedom of career choice, and the level of expertise and difficulty should be adjusted to reflect the market size. Second, it is desirable that subjects should be written, general knowledge, basic knowledge and specialized and deepening fields. The selection of exam subjects should be reviewed through a foreign examination system. The basic knowledge of the detective is assumed to be based on legal understanding and theoretical knowledge based on the professional understanding and legitimate investigation ability. In the first subject, introduction of detective science, protection of privacy and information use regulation will be valid. The second subject will be appropriate law of conduct of detective duty, and detective practice. Criminal law, civil law, criminal and civil procedure law, consumer basic law should be included in law of conduct of detective duty. Detective practice is the subject of inquiry technique, interview and information collection, follow-up trail, and report writing. Third, the reason for disqualification of detective and exemption requirements should be set strictly on the assumption of fairness. Finally, the qualification issuance education should be carried out with 72 hours of 17 courses in total and 50% of cases study and practice should be maintained.