「국가정보원법」개정안과 국가안보

Abstract

The Korean Peninsula region, where our country belongs, has been a buffer state for the neighboring powerful nations, and national security crises such as war, terrorism and assassination have continued. Though North Korea has continued various threats for the purpose of reunification through communizing South Korea after the Korean War (6.25) and extensive academic research has been required, it was never been addressed as a topic of an in-depth academic research unlike the importance and nature of the 「National Intelligence Service Act」 because of it, many times, receives a overly political interpretation Therefore, this study historically, realistically and politically examines the research backgrounds of the National Intelligence Service and the national security and explores the concept of main adversary according to the changes in our security environment, and what threats are facing us in this security environment are suggested along with the examination of development process and functions of our intelligence agency. In essence, this study reviewed the 14 Amendments to the National Intelligence Service Act, which are currently being discussed by the National Assembly and proposed the legislative direction for the amendments to the National Intelligence Service Act by demonstrating contradictions of the current law in force through In-depth discussions of ➀Transferring the anticommunist investigative right of the National Intelligence Service to the National Police Agency and ➁Domestic Security Information Collection Range which need to be dealt with a higher priority Lastly, for the policy and direction of the National Intelligence Service to pursue national security after effective revision of the 「National Intelligence Service Act」, ➀ Implementing a human resource management system for the Intelligence Service ➁ Securing and expanding professional manpower and ➂Establishing a intelligence agency cooperation system were suggested.