대한민국 임시정부의 국제공동관리안 반대운동(1942~1943)

Abstract

In 1940, Korean Provisional Government in Chongqing(重慶) what the Capital of Kuomintang(國民黨) concentrated diplomatic activity for The Allies’s approval. However, Korean Provisional Government heard about reported that The Allies will be International Co-Management about postwar Korea from 1942. This Plan of The United states of America was named ‘International Co-Management Proposal’ by the executives of Korean Provisional Government. The executives of Korean Provisional Government knew not means ‘International Co-Management Proposal’ is immediately independence. And They started The Opposition Movement about International Co-Management Proposal. The head of foreign affairs of Korean Provisional Government, Cho So-Ang(趙素昻) refuted International Co-Management Proposal and emphasized Korea’s immediately independence Through Dagongbao(大公報) released on February 1, 1943. In Roosevelt-Eden Meeting March 1943, The agreements what trusteeship about Korea draw a conclusion. Korean Provisional Government deployed propaganda activity against ‘International Co-Management Proposal’. The head of propaganda activity of Korean Provisional Government, Kim Kyu-Sik(金奎植) issued statement that against ‘International Co-Management Proposal’. The member of propaganda activity department, Um Hang-sup(嚴恒燮) submitted to Chinese newspaper for against ‘International Co-Management Proposal’. Korean Provisional Government opened The Freedom-Korean Convention in China for the Korean’s willing against ‘International Co-Management Proposal’ in 10th May, 1943. The Korean Activists of independence in Chongqing exposed unified the opposite argument about The Freedom-Korean Convention in China. One of The Opposition Movement about International Co-Management Proposal of Korean Provisional Government, the executives of Korean Provisional Government met Chiang Kai-shek(蔣介石) as the Republic of China’s best leader. In this meeting, the executives of Korean Provisional Government extracted promise out of Chiang Kai-shek what constant exertions for Korean independence. Because Chiang Kai-shek kept his appointment with the executives of Korean Provisional Government. Korea was guaranteed independence in the Cairo Declaration.