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대형 판형 열교환기 전열판 유체분배부 최적화에 관한 연구

A Study on Distribution Area Optimization of Heat Plate for Large Plate Heat Exchanger

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주제분류기계공학

초록

The purpose of this study is to experimentally figure out thermal performances of a newly developed wavy patterned heat plates(first heat plates) which are known to have better thermal performances than the conventional heat plates. Three types of products were made with high and low chevron angled plates. The test results show that overall heat transfer coefficients and pressure drops increased with flow rates and chevron angles just like other studies. Another purpose of this study is to find a way to reduce pressure drops while maintaining or even improving the heat transfer characteristics of the first heat plates. Research on optimization of the distribution area on the heat plate to achieve the even fluid distribution was conducted, and then the second heat plates were developed to reflect the research results. Another new three types of products with the second heat plates were manufactured and tested, too. The test results of the second heat plates were compared with those of the first heat plates to find out how the distribution area contributed to the thermal performances of the heat plates. The comparison showed that distribution area optimization could affect thermal performances of the high chevron angled plate positively, but the low chevron angled plate had little effect from the optimization. This is considered to be because the low chevron angled plate itself has a characteristic that the pressure drop is small.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to experimentally figure out thermal performances of a newly developed wavy patterned heat plates(first heat plates) which are known to have better thermal performances than the conventional heat plates. Three types of products were made with high and low chevron angled plates. The test results show that overall heat transfer coefficients and pressure drops increased with flow rates and chevron angles just like other studies. Another purpose of this study is to find a way to reduce pressure drops while maintaining or even improving the heat transfer characteristics of the first heat plates. Research on optimization of the distribution area on the heat plate to achieve the even fluid distribution was conducted, and then the second heat plates were developed to reflect the research results. Another new three types of products with the second heat plates were manufactured and tested, too. The test results of the second heat plates were compared with those of the first heat plates to find out how the distribution area contributed to the thermal performances of the heat plates. The comparison showed that distribution area optimization could affect thermal performances of the high chevron angled plate positively, but the low chevron angled plate had little effect from the optimization. This is considered to be because the low chevron angled plate itself has a characteristic that the pressure drop is small.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. L. Wang, "Plate Heat Exchangers", pp.90~ (2007), WIT
  2. 배경진, "성능 예측 상관식에 따른 쉐브론 형태 판형 열교환기 성능 특성 비교", 설비공학 논문집, 23(8), pp.535~542 (2011), 대한설비공학회
  3. 모정하, "주름높이의 변화를 고려한 판형열교환기의 완전발달유동 및 열전달 수치해석", 대한기계학회논문집 B, 36(1), pp.1~8 (2012), 대한기계학회
  4. AHRI, "Performance Rating of Liquid to Liquid Heat Exchangers", AHRI, 8~2015 (2015)
  5. ASME, "ASME PTC 12.5-2000 Single Phase Heat Exchangers", ASME, 39~41 (2000)
  6. A. Muley, "Experimental Study of Turbulent Flow Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop in a Plate Heat Exchanger with Chevron Plates", Journal of Heat Transfer, 121(1), pp.110~117 (1999)
  7. Heat Transfer and Friction Characteristics of Turbulator Radiator Tubes, "P. Farrell", SAE, ~, pp.SAE Technical Paper Series, No. 910197 (1991)
  8. R. K. Shah, "Heat Transfer Equipment Design", pp.227~254 (1988), Hemisphere

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