편조 운항승무원들의 지각된 항공사 안전문화 수준이 항공기 운항 시 복행에 미치는 영향 : 기장의 지휘책임 인식의 조절효과
The Effect of the Perceived Level of Airlines Safety Culture Among the Flight Crew Members on Go-around during Aircraft Operations: The Captain’s Perception of Command Responsibility as a Moderator
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This study attempted to examine how the airline safety reporting system affects the go-around that may occur when flight crew members operate an aircraft. In addition, we sought to determine how the captain's awareness of command responsibility intervenes and influences the relationship between safety reporting and go-around. The results of the study showed that among the official safety reporting subfactors, Response & Feedback had a statistically significant effect on go-around(∆R2=.009, p<.05). In the relationship between formal safety reporting and go-around, the moderating effect of command responsibility(β=.595, p<.05) showed statistically significant results. In addition, the interaction effect between Response & Feedback and Command & Responsibility was confirmed through a simple slope test, and as a result, it had a statistically significant effect when Command & Responsibility was low.
Abstract
This study attempted to examine how the airline safety reporting system affects the go-around that may occur when flight crew members operate an aircraft. In addition, we sought to determine how the captain's awareness of command responsibility intervenes and influences the relationship between safety reporting and go-around. The results of the study showed that among the official safety reporting subfactors, Response & Feedback had a statistically significant effect on go-around(∆R2=.009, p<.05). In the relationship between formal safety reporting and go-around, the moderating effect of command responsibility(β=.595, p<.05) showed statistically significant results. In addition, the interaction effect between Response & Feedback and Command & Responsibility was confirmed through a simple slope test, and as a result, it had a statistically significant effect when Command & Responsibility was low.