효율적인 학급관리로서의 학급차원의 긍정적 행동지원
Classroom-wide Positive Behavior Support as the Effective Classroom Management
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
수업은 교사가 할 수 있는 가장 중요한 행위임과 동시에 어려운 과제일 수 있다. 따라서 효과적인 교사는 효율적인 학급관리를 위한 다양한 방법을 모색하게 된다. 학급에서의 방해행동과 타인의 권리를 침해하는 행동들은 교사의 관심이 되고 있다. 최근 행동지도의 새로운 전환은 문제행동이 있는 학생을 지도할 때 그 효과를 극대화하기 위하여 학급이나 학교의 행동 지도가 동시에 이루어져야한다는 것이다. 교사는 학급에서 기대하는 바를 가르치고, 연습하고, 실패할 경우 다시 가르칠 때 학급은 효과적으로 구조화된다. 이를 위해서 본 연구에서는 효율적인 학급관리로서 예방차원의 보편적인 지원을 중심으로 교사가 실행할 수 있는 학급차원의 긍정적 행동지원(classroom-wide positive behavior support)의 방법을 알아보고자 하였다.
Abstract
Teaching behavior is one of the most important and difficult works. Teachers consider the various ways for effective classroom management. It is noticed that the school and classroom wide behavior guidance are simultaneously implemented to maximize the effective management for teaching the students with problem behaviors. The purpose of this study was to understand the classroom wide positive behavior support, as effective classroom management, which was conducted by teachers and was based on preventively general support.
참고문헌 (39)
- 김미선, "학교차원의 긍정적 행동지원이 장애학생을 포함한 학생들의 문제행동과 학교 분위기에 미치는 영향", 박사, 특수교육학, pp.2006
- 김미선, "학급차원의 긍정적인 행동지원이 문제행동을 보이는 초등학교 장애학생과 그 또래에 미치는 영향", 특수교육학연구, 40(2), pp.355~376 (2005), 한국특수교육학회
- 김미선, "학교차원의 긍정적 행동지원이 초등학교 학생들의 문제행동과 학교 분위기에 미치는 영향", 특수교육학연구, 41(3), pp.207~227 (2006), 한국특수교육학회
- 김미선, "장애학생을 위한 학교차원에서의 긍정적 행동 지원 고찰", 특수교육, 3(1), pp.31~56 (2004), 특수교육연구소[DOI]
- 박수연, "가르친다는 것의 세 가지 접근", 교육과학연구, 3(1), pp.107~128 (2001)
- 이인숙, "학급차원의 긍정적 행동지원이 발달장애학생의 행동 및 또래의 상호작용행동에 미치는 효과", 특수교육연구, 14(1), pp.193~214 (2007)
- Alberto, P. A., "Applied behavior analysis for teachers" (1999), Merrill.
- Colvin, G., "Using active supervision and precorrection to improve transition behaviors in an elementary school", School Psychology Quarterly, 12, pp.344~363 (1997)
- Crone, D. A., "Building positive behavior support systems in schools: functional behavioral assessment" (2003), Guilford Press
- Evans, I. M., "An educative approach to behavior problems : A practical decision making model for interventions with severely handicapped learners" (1985), Brookes.
- Foster-Johnson, L., "Using functional assessment to develop effective, individualized interventions for challenging behaviors", Teaching Exceptional Children, 25, pp.44~50 (1993)
- Freeman, R. L., "Promoting implementation success through the use of continuous systems-level assessment strategies", Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 5(2), pp.66~70 (2003)
- Frey, K. S., "Second step : Preventing agression by promoting social competence", Journal of emotional and behavior disorders, 8(2), pp.102~112 (2000)
- Gathercoal, F., "Judicious discipline" (1997), Caddo Gap Press.
- Hagan-Burke, S., "School-wide discipline research synthesis: A review of the literature" (2002), Manuscript in preparation
- Hawken, L. S., "Evaluation a targeted intervention within a school wide system of behavior support", Journal of Bhavioral Evaluation, 12(3), pp.225~240 (2003)
- Horner, R. H., "Teaching schoolwide behavioral expectations", Reports on Emotional and Behavioral Disorders in Youth, 1(4), pp.77~79 (2001)
- Jones, V., "Creating effective programs for students with emotional and behavior disorders" (2004), Allyn & Bacon.
- Kartub, D. T., "Reducing hallway noise : a systems approach", Journal of positive Behavior interventions, 2(3), pp.179~182 (2000)
- Lewis, T. J., "Reducing problem behavior on the playground : an investigation of the application of school positive behavior supports", Psychology in schools, 39(2), pp.181~190 (2002)
- Building an connections between individual behavior support plans and school-wide systems of positive behavior support, "Lori, N.", University of Missouri-Columbia, ~ (2004)
- Luiselli, J. K., "Whole-school positive behavior support : effects on student discipline problems and academic performance", Educational Psychology, 25(2), pp.183~196 (2005)
- March, R. E., "Feasibility and contributions of functional behavioral assessment in schools", Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 10(3), pp.158~170 (2002)
- Nelson, J. R., "Designing schools to meet the needs of students who exhibit disruptive behavior", Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 4, pp.147~161 (1996)
- Nelson, J. R., "The effects of teaching school expectation and establishing consistent consequences on formal office disciplinary actions", Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 6(3), pp.153~161 (1998)
- O'Neill, R. E., "The effects of general case training of manding responses on children with severe disabilities", Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 12(1), pp.43~60 (2000)
- "OSEP Technical Assistance Center on Positive Behavioral Interventions & Supports" (2003)[URL]
- Safran, S. P., "Positive behavior supports: Can schools reshape disciplinary practice?", Exceptional Children, 69(3), pp.361~373 (2003)
- Scheuermann, B. K., "Positive behavioral supports for the classroom" (2008), Columbus Ohio. Merrill Prentice Hall.
- Scott, T. M., "Using staff and student time engaged in disciplinary procedures to evaluate the impact of school-wide PBS", Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 6, pp.21~27 (2004)
- Smith, M. L., "Supporting positive behavior in public schools : An intervention program in Georgia", Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 3, pp.39~47 (2001)
- Sprague, J., "Translating research into effective practice : The effects of a universal staff and student intervention on indicators of discipline and school safety", Education and Treatment of Children, 24(4), pp.495~511 (2001)
- Stormont, M., "Positive behavior support systems : applying key features in preschool setting", Teaching Exceptional Children, 37(6), pp.42~50 (2005)
- Sugai, G., "Features of effective behavior support at the district level", Beyond Behavior, 11(1), pp.6~19 (2001)
- Taylor-Greene, S., "School-wide behavioral support : Starting the year off right", Journal of Behavioral Education, 7, pp.99~112 (1997)
- Taylor-Greene, S. J., "Durable implementation of school-wide behavior support : The High Five program", Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 2, pp.233~235 (2000)
- A positive approach to understanding and addressing challenging behavior : Supporting educators and families to include students with emotional and behavioral difficulties in regular education, "Topper, K.", Center for Developmental Disabilities, University of Vermont, ~ (1994)
- Turnbull, A. P., "A blueprint for schoolwide positive behavior support : Implementation of three components", Exceptional Children, 68(3), pp.377~403 (2002)
- Warren, J. S., "Urban applications of school-wide positive behavior support : critical issues and lessons learned", Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 5(2), pp.80~91 (2003)
