조선 개국과 한양 조씨 가문의 역할

Abstract

There is little record of Hanyang Cho Clan, who exerted influence as a strong local authority in the northeast area of the late Goryeo Dynasty. As a result, details of its power base or political growth process could not be grasped, but it was confirmed that it was growing into a prestigious tribe while playing a political role in the process of establishing Joseon. Hanyang Cho moved from Hanyang to Yongjin-hyeon, Hamgyeong-do in the late Goryeo Dynasty, and after he surrendered to Mongolia as a descendant of an indigenous clan who lived in Northeast-myeon, he became the first commander of the Ssangseong General Office and inherited it for about 100 years. However, Jo Yang-ki's son, Jo Don, cooperated with Goryeo to contribute to the conversion of Goryeo immigrants and the restoration of the Ssangseong General Administration and served as a courtesy judge of the King of the People. Jo In-byeok, Jo In-byeok, the son of Jodon, was appointed to the Samsa Jwasa Temple of the reign of King Gongyang as the brother-in-law of Lee Seong-gye, and Jo In-ok served as the Miljik Daeseon and was appointed as the first contributor to the country after the founding of Joseon Dynasty. Jo In-byeok's son Jo In-byeok was appointed to the 3rd Gongsin of Joseon, Jeongsa, and Jwamyeong, and his son Jo Yeon-jo was appointed to the Jwamyeong Gongsin. In addition, Cho Young-moo, Jo Hwi's great-grandson, was also appointed to the three contributors of the founding, Jeongsa, and Jwamyeong. At a time when the Cho clan was established as a strong force in Northeast-myeon, the Lee clan was also expanding its power in Northeast-myeon. And it was during Lee Seong-gye's grandfather, Lee Seong-gye's reign, that Lee Seong-gye's power expanded to the extent that it was equal to the Cho family, and later became the foundation for Lee Seong-gye to establish the Joseon Dynasty. Lee Jung-shin, "The Establishment and Nature of the General Administration of Ssangseong," "Korean History," 18, 2004. In the process, Cho's forces formed a close relationship with Lee through marriage, and competed with each other regarding the succession of their positions. The family of Hanyang Cho entered the central government of Goryeo with the restoration of the Ssangseong General Government during the reign of King Gongmin of Goryeo. In addition, Yuhwa also achieved political growth by acting as the political and military power base of Lee Seong-gye during the founding of the Hoi-gun and the Joseon Dynasty. Soon after, Hanyang Cho grew his power in the northeastern region, immediately grew his political influence as soon as he entered the central government of Goryeo, and grew into a prestigious family by serving as a support force in the founding of the Joseon Dynasty and the ruling of King Taejong Lee Bang-won.