고려중기의 『禪門寶藏錄』에 나타난 九山禪門의 선사상

Abstract

The precious scripture of zen school(禪門寶藏錄) is the text that represents the thought of Nine Mountain Zen School(九山禪門) in Koryo Dynasty, Korea. Bojo Jinul(普照知訥) asserts that we should practice both zen buddhism(禪宗) and scholastic buddhism(敎宗). But the opinion that zen buddhism is excellent than scholastic buddhism is asserted in The precious scripture of zen school. Especially, the theory of zen master JinGui(眞歸祖師說) is exist only in Korea. It asserts that after Sakyamuni became enlightened, he was taught again zen buddhism by zen master JinGui in Himalaya. In The precious scripture of zen school, zen transmitted by the Tathagata(如來禪) is maintained. And The chapter that zen master HyunGak emphasized zen buddhism than scholastic buddhism(玄覺禪師敎外豎禪章) also represents that zen buddhism is excellent than scholastic buddhism. Zen master HyunGak is not known until present, but according to my research, he was a master of ChonChek(天頙) publishing The precious scripture of zen school. And zen school that Hyongak and ChonChek was belonged was exited in Yongok Temple(鷰谷寺), Jili mountain(智異山).