新堂 鄭鵬 삶과 그의 시에 나타난 自我意識

Abstract

This article is focused on discussing Shindangang Jeong, Bung´s oriented consciousness which is appeared in his poem. Every his poem is composed to 7 phrase, except one. Can’t say he only wrote orthopedic poem, but only the new style of Chinese poetry which is sort of orthopedic poem is introduced contemporarily. To look at this, first of all, he considered principle the most. Able to see that he kept principle not only in his poem but also in real life. There is one anecdote, can see when he worked as a government official of Chungsong prefecture. Through this, his personality was integrated and uprightned. He was very strict officially , the example like above. But generally he was generous. Able to see that he was generous, through the poem which he remained. Among his 7 poems, 6 poems are composed in 7 phrase. Compare to 5phrased poem, 7 hrased poem has more break(breath). Which means more relaxed. Contemporary remained his poems, are mainly one or two quatrain in Chenese poetry with seven characters to a line. This means he kept principle very well. He was influenced by his teacher kim, Goingpil uncle Jung, Suk-hyun. But growth of his conscious happened, after he started studying in Seungkyun-guan. Connected with colleague whom he met in that time. Muosahwa and Gapjasahwa - the purge of Confucian scholars in 1498 and 1504 - shocked him so much. fortunately he did not loose his life but his thought were changed a lot during experiencing two purge of Confucian scholars. His oriented-conscious, firstly like two things and through enjoying three things, focused on nourishing sufficiency of mentality. Most of people pursued only material sufficiency, but Shindang pursued psychological sufficiency through Energetics crisis. This point was well appeared in poem, which he wrote to Shin, Yong-gae. Secondly, pursued mind peace and freedom through shelter, home town. The three poems which he wrote during exiled, can see this point clearly. Thirdly, fond of positive world, through light image. The point is well shown in his poem 「The white cloud」. Forthly, cherishing ordered world, beyond the chaos. The poem crow is the example. Fifthly, fancy of extra-ordinary people´s emergency and heroic erudite. The poem zelcova, shows well those points. Through out those mentioned 5 points, he was the erudite of Joseon era, who had certain self-consciousness. According to his consciousness, he is a good model of other erudite. Even though only few of his poems are remained, steam of his consciousness is role model of erudite from starting of Joseon era. This point is why Jeong, Bung´s fame charges in literary thought.