화자-청자 관계를 통한 시조의 담화 유형과 그 특성

Abstract

This study tries to classify discourse types and consider its characteristics which can be applied in Sijo, Korean classicald poetry. .The result of the study is as follows. Discourse types in Sijo through the relation between speaker and hearer need to be classified which indicates the speaker's attitude toward toward his/her hearer, and sometimes toward himself/herself. Thus, it is proper to classify discourse types by the hierarchical relation between speaker and hearer. In the case of works with the hearer, discourse types can be classified into three types: a type of speaker superiority, a type of hearer superiority, a type of speaker-hearer equivalency. This classification of discourse types and consideration its characteristics in Sijo through the relation between speaker and hearer can be useful in illuminating the character of each work, poet, genre of Sijo, Korean classicald poetry on the one hand and contribute to the study about the synchronic and diachronic relations among them on the other hand.