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CLIL型日本語会話授業の実践報告 ―アンケート調査およびルーブリック評価の分析から―

A Practical Report on CLIL-based Japanese Speaking Lessons: Through the Analysis of Questionnaire Survey and Rubric Evaluations

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키워드

주제분류일본어와문학

초록

本稿は内容言語統合型学習(Content and Language Intergraded Learning,以下CLIL)の理念に基づいて実施した大学における日本語会話授業の実践報告である。欧州で生まれた教育理念であるCLILは言語教育と教科教育の両面で成果を得ることを目標とし、Content、Communication、Cognition、Cultureという「4Cs」に沿って学習を計画・実施・評価することに特徴がある。本稿は韓国の大学における日本語教育にCLILを導入する上での基礎的知見を得ることを目標として、アンケート調査と学習者によるルーブリック評価の分析を行った。 その結果、学習者は概ねCLILを肯定的に評価しており、韓国における日本語教育にCLILを導入できる素地があると判断される。しかし、スピーキングに関しては学習者が大きな成長を感じておらず、その原因は学習テーマが難しすぎたことが一因に挙げられる。今後は韓国特有の事情を踏まえた上で、望ましいCLILを実践するためには具体的に何を改善する必要があるのかを教授法や評価法などの観点から明らかにしていきたい。

Abstract

This study reports the outcomes of Japanese speaking lessons conducted based on the Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) approach in a university. CLIL, an educational approach that was developed in Europe, aims to develop proficiency in both language and subject learning. It is characterized by learning that is planned, implemented, and evaluated in accordance with the “4Cs,” content, communication, cognition, and culture. The study analyzed the results of a questionnaire along with rubric evaluations conducted by students, with the aim of acquiring the basic knowledge that is necessary for the introduction of CLIL for Japanese language teaching at a South Korean university. The results indicated that learners generally evaluate CLIL favorably and that there is potential for introducing CLIL in Japanese language teaching in South Korea. However, learners did not perceive that their speaking skills had developed significantly, and one reason for this was that the learning themes were too difficult for learners. In the future, I hope to clarify the specific aspects that need to be improved, from the perspectives of teaching and evaluation methods, etc. after considering the characteristic circumstances of South Korea.

참고문헌 (14)

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