论侵权责任制度显性功能演进, 创新与超越 - 以中国道路交通事故责任为重点 -
On the Obvious Functions of Civil Liability of Automobile Accident Law - History, Innovation and substitution of system -
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
民事侵权责任制度的显性功能包括惩罚功能与补偿功能，其他功能属于隐性功能，甄别显性功能与隐性功能的依据是其能否进行客观度量。现代民事侵权责任制度，其针对侵权责任人的惩罚功能，主要通过针对受害人的补偿功能得以实现。本文重点阐述侵权责任功能的嬗变及其相应的制度创新、责任财产不足时补偿功能与惩罚功能实现的制度超越。制度超越包括强制责任保险制度或无过失保险制度、社会救助基金制度与社会征信制度。
Abstract
Punishment and compensation are the obvious functions of tort law, and the other functions have hidden features. The basis according to which to judge whether the functions are obvious is whether the function can be measured. For modern tort liability system, the punishment for infringement can be achieved through compensation for the victims. This paper focuses on the evolution of function of tort liability and their innovation and the substitutions for compensation and punishment system when the property for liability is not enough. The system of substitutions include system of compulsory liability insurance or no-fault insurance system and social relief fund system and tort person's social credit system.
참고문헌 (21)
- 邱聪智, "从侵权行为归责原理之变动论危险责任之构成" (2006), 中国人民大学出版社
- 李青武, "机动车责任强制保险制度研究" (2010), 法律出版社
- 施文森, "汽车责任保险之研究" (1980), 商务印书馆股份有限公司
- 王军, "侵权法上严格责任的原理和实践" (2006), 法律出版社
- 王利明, "侵权行为法研究 (上卷)" (2004), 中国人民大学出版社
- 王泽鉴, "侵权行为法 (第一册)" (2002), 中国政法大学出版社
- 于敏, "机动车损害赔偿责任与过失相抵" (2006), 法律出版社
- 张新宝, "侵权责任法原理" (2005), 中国人民大学出版社
- 邹海林, "责任保险论" (1999), 法律出版社
- 刘建中, "我国道路交通事故社会救助基金制度重构研究", 华东经济管理, (5) (2012)
- 李青武, "论机动车责任强制保险中的‘第三者", 首都师范大学学报(社会科学版), (4) (2013)
- 石新中, "论信用概念的历史演进", 北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版), (6) (2007)
- 杨佳元, "保险对损害赔偿责任法之影响", 月旦法学杂志, (6) (2001)
- 陈忠五, "新世纪法国侵权责任法的挑战：以交通事故损害赔偿责任的发展为例", 台大法学论丛, 35(2) (2006)
- 罗伯特·E·基顿, "哈佛法律评论(侵权法学精粹)" (2005), 法律出版社
- 沃伦·A·西维, "哈佛法律评论(侵权法学精粹)" (2005), 法律出版社
- 克雷斯蒂安·冯·巴尔, "欧洲比较侵权行为法 (下卷)" (2001), 法律出版社
- Allen M. Linden, "Automobile Accident Compensation in Ontario-A System in Transition", The American Journal of Comparative Law, 15(1, pp.2) (1966), ~
- J. David Cummins, "The stochastic dominance of no-fault auto insurance", The Journal of Risk and Insurance, 60(2) (1993)
- Sajjad A. Hashmi, "Unsatisfied Judgment Funds", The Journal of Risk and Insurance, 31(1) (1964)
- Spencer L. Kimball, "The Context of“No Fault”", The Journal of Risk and Insurance, 52(4) (1985)