미국에서 히스패닉 계의 정치적 정체성과 그 함의
U.S. Hispanics' Political Identity and Its Implications in U.S. Politics
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This study analyzes whether the Hispanic population in the United States has politically pan-ethnic group identity as “a sleeping giant” in U.S. politics, what beliefs about the role of government they have, and how their political identity reveals itself in U.S. politics. The main observations can be summed up as follows. Recently, Hispanics in the United States, the most rapidly growing segment in the U.S. electorate, have increasingly established a sense of group identity, which has even transcend differences in their nativity, generations, or national-origin group. In other words, Hispanics or Latinos in the United States have a politically significant pan-ethnic identity and demonstrate their awareness of commonality that could serve as a mobilizing factor and facilitate political coherence and collective action. Generally speaking, Hispanics’ underlying ideology appears to be solidly progressive or liberal, despite somewhat conservative views on “social issues,” such as gay rights and abortion. On virtually every issue of public policy, Hispanics are significantly to the left of whites. They are enthusiastic about an active, growing, and problem-solving government. Because of their progressive ideology, Hispanics have given a preponderance of their votes to Democrats at both the state and national level. The Democratic ticket has taken between 65 and 70 percent of the two-party vote in national elections since the 1980s.
Abstract
This study analyzes whether the Hispanic population in the United States has politically pan-ethnic group identity as “a sleeping giant” in U.S. politics, what beliefs about the role of government they have, and how their political identity reveals itself in U.S. politics. The main observations can be summed up as follows. Recently, Hispanics in the United States, the most rapidly growing segment in the U.S. electorate, have increasingly established a sense of group identity, which has even transcend differences in their nativity, generations, or national-origin group. In other words, Hispanics or Latinos in the United States have a politically significant pan-ethnic identity and demonstrate their awareness of commonality that could serve as a mobilizing factor and facilitate political coherence and collective action. Generally speaking, Hispanics’ underlying ideology appears to be solidly progressive or liberal, despite somewhat conservative views on “social issues,” such as gay rights and abortion. On virtually every issue of public policy, Hispanics are significantly to the left of whites. They are enthusiastic about an active, growing, and problem-solving government. Because of their progressive ideology, Hispanics have given a preponderance of their votes to Democrats at both the state and national level. The Democratic ticket has taken between 65 and 70 percent of the two-party vote in national elections since the 1980s.
참고문헌 (28)
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