박홍규와 형이상학

Abstract

Hong-Kyu Park doesn’t seems to try to say his own metaphysics, but to clarify what is metaphysics in it-self. From Nietzsche to post-moderns recently, people have proclaimed “surpass the metaphysics”, but that proclamation is due to their ignorance of what the metaphysics is. Of course, such ignorance comes, partly, from the fact that the contents of the metaphysics is transmitted quite vaguely, that is to say, not definitely in historical point of view. Now, Hongkyu Park thinks that the metaphysics is established by Plato (He as well as Aristotle didn’t know the name of metaphysics, so as that it’s rather Plato, not Aristotle, who established philosophical way of thinking). Metaphysics is most of all “epistēmē”, that is, the true connaissance. That is because it have to be based on the data. Next, the principle of contradiction is the first of all the principles. The principle of contradiction means that you cannot make collision between the being and the non-being for a thing at the same time and in the same point de view and the only thing in the world which such non-collision happen absolutely is the Idea. The next principle is the Apeiron which is opposition to the Idea and which is neither being nor nothing. Inversely, the Idea is a principle which rest only being, being opposed to nothing and nothing disappeared by it-self. Because the Idea and the Apeiron, left to themselves, can’t be mixed, because of their opposed natures, we need an other principle, Poioun, which makes them mixed. It is an active principle which elevates to being what is neither being nor nothing. Such three principles establish together all things. And for bind things to whole you have to connect the things to the three principles. so that you can explain things metaphysically. Such three principles become at the same time principles of classifying the things.