『纂注分類杜詩』 補註에 활용된 宋ㆍ元代 문학비평서 검토

Abstract

『纂注分類杜詩』 was compiled in 1444 in Joseon. This book has 補註, which is added separately except for several annotations. The books cited in 補註 are very diverse. Among them, what this paper pays attention to is literary criticism of Song-Won period[宋ㆍ元代]. In this regard, a certain direction has already been suggested in previous studies, and there are achievements worth referring to. Based on this, in this paper, the literature criticism of Song-Won period cited in 補註 was further investigated to make a list, and whether or not it flowed in the early Joseon Dynasty was examined. In addition, by analyzing the method of citing external text in 補註, we looked at the texts frequently used in 補註. The most commonly used one in 補註 is 『詩人玉屑』. This book was published in Chungcheong-do in 1439. At that time, it was already known as a textbook of Chinese poetry and was evaluated as ‘The right guide of Chinese poetry’. In the preface of 『東人詩話』, this book was mentioned as a good critique. 『詩林廣記』 is now handed down a edition published in the Yuan Dynasty[元版本]. It was the only Literature critique in the early Joseon Dynasty that was printed in metal type[金屬活字, 乙亥字]. As a result of thorough analysis of the actual text in 補註, 『詩林廣記』 was frequently used as a recitation method. However, it is difficult to know the situation until the original text is compared because the source of the re-quotation(『詩林廣記』) was not disclosed separately. The reason for paying attention to the literary criticism of Song-Won period shown in 補註 is to approach literary criticism in the early Joseon Dynasty from a different perspective. In terms of book acceptance and text propagation, it is a literary review of the literary criticism accepted at the time. This cannot explain the huge discourse of literary history. However, it will be possible to attract new attention to literary criticisms such as 『詩林廣記』 and secure empirical data necessary to explain literary criticism in the early Joseon Dynasty.